tree
→
hard, solid
1 realization
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| NEW Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Sanskrit | |
| lexeme 1 | dāru- | |
| lexeme 2 | dāruṇa- | |
| meaning 1 | a piece of wood , wood , timber | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | hard , harsh | |
| reference | MW | |
| comment | MW474-476. Indo-European cognates meaning 'tree' are: Anc.-Greek. δόρυ 'tree', Old Slav. дрѣво, Sanskr. druma- 'tree', dāru-, dru- 'wood', Hit. taru 'tree', Alb. dru, Old Eng. trēow. Also 'oak': Old Ir. daur, Anc. Greek. δρῦς, Wel. derwen, Bret. dervenn, Alb. drush-k. In the meaning of 'solid': Arm. tram, Lat. durus (<*druros), Old Ir. dron, Old Eng. trum, Lit. drutas. Иванов, Гамкрелидзе 1984, 612-613 | |