Related shifts
| ID | Relation type | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Cognates | |
| language 1 | Hittite | |
| language 2 | Latin | |
| lexeme 1 | peru | |
| lexeme 2 | quercus | |
| meaning 1 | rock | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | oak | |
| reference | Gamkrelidze, Ivanov 1984: 613-614 | |
| comment | Dative in the Hit. peruni. Also the Sansk. párvata- 'rock, mountain'. In the meaning of 'oak': Longob. fereha, New High Germ. vereiche, Swed. ferch 'oak wood', Celt. ἕρκος 'oak wood' (in the Greek rendering). Иванов, Гамкрелидзе 1984, 613-614 For *perkʷ- 'oak' see Matasović, Ranko (2009), “*kʷerxt-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, page 178 De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “quercus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 506 |
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