milk
→
milt (of fish)
18 realizations
MACROAREA: Eurasia
Related shifts
| ID | Relation type | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 (ID: 14996) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Catalan | |
| lexeme | llet | |
| meaning 1 | milk | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | milt (of fish) | La llet de peix és el fluid seminal de peixos, mol·luscs, i d'altres animals aquàtics que es reprodueixen per aspersió d'aquest, que conté l'esperma Fish milt is the seminal fluid of fish, mollusks, and other aquatic animals that reproduce by spraying it, which contains sperm |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 2 (ID: 14993) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Croatian | |
| lexeme 1 | mlijeko | |
| lexeme 2 | mlijȇč | |
| meaning 1 | milk | majčino mlijeko, kozje mlijeko breast milk, goat milk |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | milt (of fish) | |
| reference | HJP | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 (ID: 14998) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Czech | |
| lexeme 1 | mléko | |
| lexeme 2 | mlíčí | |
| meaning 1 | milk | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | milt (of fish) | Jikry a mlíčí jako jídlo jsou na celém světě používány k přípravě mnohých pokrmů teplé i studené kuchyně Roe and milt as a food are used around the world to prepare many hot and cold dishes |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 (ID: 8789) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Finnish | |
| lexeme 1 | maito | |
| lexeme 2 | maiti | |
| meaning 1 | milk | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | milt | |
| reference | Vahros, Ščerbakov 2007: 359 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 (ID: 14994) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | French | |
| lexeme 1 | lait | |
| lexeme 2 | laite | |
| meaning 1 | milk | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | milt (of fish) | |
| reference | NFRS | |
| comment | Also laitance 'milt' | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 (ID: 14995) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | German | |
| lexeme | Milch | |
| meaning 1 | milk | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | milt (of fish) | |
| reference | Moskal'skaja (ed.) 2001 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 (ID: 1559) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Icelandic | |
| lexeme | mjólk | |
| meaning 1 | milk | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | (rare) milt | Also Icelandic svil 'milt of fishes' |
| reference | Berkov et al. 1962 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 (ID: 14990) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Karelian | |
| lexeme | maito | |
| meaning 1 | milk | kissa lakkiu maituo cat laps milk |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | milt (of fish) | ahvehen märässä oli mähnyä ta maituo The perch had roe and milt in belly |
| reference | Zajkov, Rugoeva 1999: 101 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 (ID: 14999) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Meadow Mari | |
| lexeme 1 | шӧр | |
| lexeme 2 | кол шӧр | |
| meaning 1 | milk | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | milt (of fish) | |
| reference | Marij jylme muter | |
| comment | 'fish milk' | |
| NEW Realization 10 (ID: 28231) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Norwegian | |
| lexeme 1 | mjølk | |
| lexeme 2 | mjølke | |
| meaning 1 | milk | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | milt (of fish) | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | Nynorsk |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 11 (ID: 14991) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Polish | |
| lexeme 1 | mleko | |
| lexeme 2 | mlecz | |
| meaning 1 | milk | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | milt (of fish) | |
| reference | WSJP | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 12 (ID: 15013) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Romanian | |
| lexeme 1 | lapte | |
| lexeme 2 | lapți | |
| meaning 1 | milk | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | sexual products of male fish, with the appearance of a white gelatinous mass | |
| reference | MDA2 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 13 (ID: 366) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme 1 | молоко (moloko) | |
| lexeme 2 | молоки (moloki) | |
| meaning 1 | milk | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | milt | Стерляжья уха с налимами и молоками шипит и ворчит (Гоголь "Мертвые души") Sterlet ukha [fish doup] with burbot and milt hisses and grumbles (Gogol Dead Souls). |
| reference | BAS: 6, 1194 | |
| comment | Молоки 'milt' is pl. tantum, also rare and colloquial молока 'milt' (sg.) | |
| NEW Realization 14 (ID: 18705) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Serbian | |
| lexeme 1 | млеко (mleko) | |
| lexeme 2 | млеч (mleč, mliječ) | |
| meaning 1 | milk | Sin se ponudi da proda kravu i kupi drugu koja daje mleko . Son suggested to sell the cow and buy another one which gives milk. |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | milt (of fish) | Prilikom uzimanja ikre i mliječi ribe treba opiti narkotizirati , jer to omogućava smiren i brzi rad. While taking caviar and fish milt one needs to anesthetize fish in order to make the job easy and fast. |
| reference | CLARIN.SI | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 15 (ID: 3068) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Spanish | |
| lexeme 1 | leche | |
| lexeme 2 | lecha | |
| meaning 1 | milk | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | milt | |
| reference | Narumov 1995: 463 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 16 (ID: 14997) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Swedish | |
| lexeme 1 | mjölk | |
| lexeme 2 | mjölke | |
| meaning 1 | milk | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | milt (of fish) | Vid yttre befruktning utsöndrar honan rom, ofta på sjö- eller havsbotten, varefter hanen befruktar äggen med mjölke, fiskens sädesvätska. During external fertilization, the female secretes rum, often on the lake or seabed, after which the male fertilizes the eggs with milt, the fish's semen. |
| reference | SAOB | |
| comment | attested since latter 15th century | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 17 (ID: 3246) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Turkish | |
| lexeme | süt | |
| meaning 1 | milk | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | milt | |
| reference | TDKS | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 18 (ID: 14989) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Veps | |
| lexeme | maid | |
| meaning 1 | milk | resk maid fresh milk |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | milt (of fish) | emäлuu̯ müuk, a ižakaлuu̯ maid female fish have roe, and males have milt |
| reference | Zajceva, Mullonen 1972: 316 | |
| comment | ||
Milt has a milky white color.