house
→
tomb
6 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 | |
| 2520 | house | → | coffin | Open |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Belarusan | |
| lexeme | chatka | |
| meaning 1 | ||
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | grave stone | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Also Poles. Хата | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Macedonian | |
| lexeme | kukja | |
| meaning 1 | house, home | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | grave stone | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Also Bulg. къщичка lit. 'little house', Bulg. dial. къща 'house', мъртъвската къща 'dead man's house', Serb. lit. куће 'house' СД 3, 266, 360 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexeme | zhái | |
| meaning 1 | home, apartment, mansion | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | tomb | |
| reference | ||
| comment | БКРС 12342 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Old East Slavic | |
| lexeme 1 | палата | |
| lexeme 2 | полатка | |
| meaning 1 | chamber | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | grave stone, tomb | |
| reference | ||
| comment | СРЯ XI - XII вв 16,192 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language 1 | Russian | |
| language 2 | Belarusan | |
| lexeme 1 | horomy | |
| lexeme 2 | choromina | |
| meaning 1 | mansion | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | grave stone, tomb | |
| reference | ||
| comment | The Belorussian word is dialectal (West Poles.) СД 3, 266, 360 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Semantic evolution | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme | dom | |
| meaning 1 | house | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | tomb | идти домой to go to the tomb |
| reference | ||
| comment | СД 3, 266 | |
Многочисленные материалы о надгробиях в виде дома у восточных и южных славян см. в Плотникова А. А., Петрухин В. Я. Надгробие // СД 3, 360-362; Плотникова А. А. Могила // СД 3, 266-272. Адам Олеарий (1630-е) отмечает обычай ставить "небольшие избушки" над могилами состоятельных покойников. Строительство "палаток" над могилой было запрещено указом Петра I (1722), но сохранялось на периферии империи.