common, shared
→
to inform, let know
4 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Cognates | |
| language 1 | Geez | |
| language 2 | Classical Arabic | |
| lexeme 1 | ḫabara | |
| lexeme 2 | ḫabbara | |
| meaning 1 | ‘be connected (with), be associated (with)’ (LGz. 256) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to inform | |
| reference | ||
| comment | The comparison is not accepted by all researchers. (cf. LGz. 256-257) | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | German | |
| lexeme | mitteilen | |
| meaning 1 | to share | Denn so wie wir den anderen ... reichlich von unseren Glücksgütern mitgeteilt haben... Because as we have generously shared our wealth with others... |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to inform | sie teilten uns den Tod unseres Freundes mit They told us about the death of our friend |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Latin | |
| lexeme 1 | communis | |
| lexeme 2 | communico | |
| meaning 1 | common, shared | communis causa common cause |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to inform, let know | communicare consilium com aliquo to inform smb. about one's plan (lit. " to make one's plan common with smb.") |
| reference | Dvoreckij 1976: 213 | |
| comment | Эта модель семантической деривации присутствует также в романских языках (ср. фр. commun и communiquer) и в английском |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme 1 | общий (obščij) | |
| lexeme 2 | сообщать (soobščat') | |
| meaning 1 | common | общий дом common house |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to communicate | Он мне сообщил, что приедет завтра He informed me that he was going to come the next day. |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||