brilliant, glaring transparent 3 realizations
NEW Realization 1
type Polysemy
language Arabic
lexeme نَيِّر nayyir
meaning 1 bright, shining, lighted
direction
meaning 2 transparent
reference Baranov
comment
NEW Realization 2
type Semantic evolution
language Classical Arabic
lexeme 1 نَمِرَ namira
lexeme 2 نَمِر ,نَمِير namir-, namīr-
meaning 1 to be brilliant
direction
meaning 2 pure, clean مَآءٌ نَمِيرٌ māˀu namīru (syn. to مَآءٌ زَاكٍ māˀu zākin)
sweet water (= clean and potable)
reference Lane: 2853 LA: 5 276
comment The lexeme goes back to the Proto-Semitic root *nmr ‘to be brilliant’, presumably attested in Arb. (Kogan 2015:340, Bulakh 2005a:196-198).
ACCEPTED Realization 3
type Polysemy
language Syriac
lexeme nahir
meaning 1 light, bright, shining šemšā nahirā
the shining sun
direction
meaning 2 clear, transparent mayā nahirā
clear waters
reference Payne Smith: 329
comment