hand/arm
↔
five
10 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Munduruku | |
| Lexeme 1 | pōgbi | |
| Lexeme 2 | pūg pōgbi | |
| Meaning 1 | arm, hand | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | five (lit. one hand) | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Иванов Вяч. Вс. Типология языков бассейна Амазонки. II. Числительные и счет // Вопросы языкознания. - М., 2005. - № 5 со ссылкой на Pica P., Lemer C. , Izard V., Dehaene S. Exact and approximate Arithmetic in an Amazonian Indigene Group. - Science, vol. 306, 2004, N 5695, pp. 499-503. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Niuean | |
| Lexeme | lima | |
| Meaning 1 | arm, hand | |
| Direction | ← | |
| Meaning 2 | five | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Полинская 1995, 106 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Russian | |
| Lexeme 1 | pjaternja | |
| Lexeme 2 | pjat' | |
| Meaning 1 | hand, five | |
| Direction | ← | |
| Meaning 2 | five | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Cf. also дай пять 'give your hand' | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Old Tupian | |
| Lexeme | po | |
| Meaning 1 | arm, hand | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | five | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Иванов Вяч. Вс. Об эволюции переработки и передачи информации в сообществах людей и животных // Разумное поведение и язык. Вып. 1. М., 2008, 178. со ссылкой на Trumbull J. H. On numerals in American Indian languahes, and the Indian mode of counting // Transactions of the American philological association. Vol. 5. 1874, 41-42, fn. 2 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Samoan | |
| Lexeme | lima | |
| Meaning 1 | hand | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | five | |
| Reference | Koptjevskaja-Tamm 2008: 30 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Hup | |
| Lexeme 1 | d’apũ´h | |
| Lexeme 2 | ʔayup d’apũ´h | |
| Meaning 1 | hand | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | five | |
| Reference | World Loanword Database | |
| Comment | 'one hand' | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Kali'na (Carib) | |
| Lexeme 1 | aina | |
| Lexeme 2 | ainatonen | |
| Meaning 1 | hand | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | five | |
| Reference | World Loanword Database | |
| Comment | aina-[o]tonen [hand-on one side] | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Lamboya | |
| Lexeme | lima | |
| Meaning 1 | hand | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | five | |
| Reference | ACD | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Lakon (Lakona) | |
| Lexeme 1 | lima- | |
| Lexeme 2 | nivi-lem | |
| Meaning 1 | hand | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | five | |
| Reference | ACD | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Malak-Malak | |
| Lexeme | ngenyilk | |
| Meaning 1 | hand, fingers, whole finger | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | five | |
| Reference | Lindsay et al. 2017: 110 | |
| Comment | ||