wing
↔
feather
64 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| NEW Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Abkhaz | |
| Lexeme | a-χʒә | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | Carling (ed.) 2017 | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Aché | |
| Lexeme | pepo | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | IDS | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Alyawarr | |
| Lexeme | aympelh | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | Bowern, Atkinson 2012 | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Amba, Nembao (Solomon Islands) | |
| Lexeme | ulani | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | Tryon, Hackman 1983 | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Ancient Greek | |
| Lexeme | πτερόν | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Archi | |
| Lexeme | cal | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | Kibrik, Kodzasov 1990: 207 | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Avar | |
| Lexeme | мисер | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | IDS | |
| Comment | Kusur dialect CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Basque | |
| Lexeme | hegats | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | OEH | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Bengali | |
| Lexeme | pakha (পাখা) | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Bezhta | |
| Lexeme | пудо | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | IDS | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Bilua (Mbilua, Vella Lavella) | |
| Lexeme | zambu | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | Tryon, Hackman 1983 | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Cantonese Chinese | |
| Lexeme | jyu5 (羽) | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | English Wiktionary | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Catuquina (Kanamarí) | |
| Lexeme | pɨʔi | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | IDS | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 14 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Cayapa (Cha'palaa) | |
| Lexeme | 'haʔči | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | IDS | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 15 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Chácobo | |
| Lexeme | pɨ-ʔi | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | IDS | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 16 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Chibcha (Muisca) | |
| Lexeme | gaca | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | IDS | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 17 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Embera | |
| Lexeme | i | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | IDS | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 18 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Ende (Flores island) | |
| Lexeme | ᵐbəɹe | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | LexiRumah 3.0.0 | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 19 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Ese Ejja | |
| Lexeme | e-kʷičo | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | IDS | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 20 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Evenki | |
| Lexeme | дэктэннэ | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 21 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Gawwada (Ale) | |
| Lexeme | hoolo | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | World Loanword Database | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 22 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Georgian | |
| Lexeme | prta (ფრთა) | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | Rayfield, Donald, editor (2006) A Comprehensive Georgian–English Dictionary, London: Garnett Press |
|
| NEW Realization 23 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Gumbaynggir | |
| Lexeme | wurruun | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | Bowern, Atkinson 2012 | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 24 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Gurdjar (Kurtjar) | |
| Lexeme | maark | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | Bowern, Atkinson 2012 | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 25 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Gurindji | |
| Lexeme | pinkirr | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | World Loanword Database | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 26 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Hindi | |
| Lexeme | paṅkh (पंख) | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | McGregor 1993 | |
| Comment | From Sanskrit pakṣá (पक्ष) 'wing' |
|
| NEW Realization 27 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Imbabura Highland Quichua | |
| Lexeme | alas | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | World Loanword Database | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 28 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Itonama | |
| Lexeme | mačara | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | IDS | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 29 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Japanese | |
| Lexeme | hane (羽) | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | BJaRS | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 30 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Jiwarliny | |
| Lexeme | jimpirri | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | Bowern, Atkinson 2012 | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 31 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Kaingang | |
| Lexeme | -Φɛ̃r | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | IDS | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 32 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Kalaallisut (West Greenlandic) | |
| Lexeme | suluk | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | NorthEuraLex | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 33 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Kanuri | |
| Lexeme | féfétò | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | World Loanword Database | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 34 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Kokota | |
| Lexeme | baɣina | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | Tryon, Hackman 1983 | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 35 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Komi | |
| Lexeme | борд | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | Beznosikova et al. 2000 | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 36 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Kumyk | |
| Lexeme | къанат | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | IDS | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 37 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Kunza | |
| Lexeme | ack-iu | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | IDS | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 38 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Kuuku-Ya'u | |
| Lexeme | puntha | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | Bowern, Atkinson 2012 | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 39 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Linngithigh | |
| Lexeme | imal | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | Bowern, Atkinson 2012 | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 40 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Mailu | |
| Lexeme | aena | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | TransNewGuinea.org | |
| Comment | Borebo Dialect |
|
| NEW Realization 41 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Mandarin Chinese | |
| Lexeme | yǔ (羽) | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | ← | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | BKRS English Wiktionary | |
| Comment | Either from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-grwa 'feather', whence Tibetan sgro (སྒྲོ) 'large feathe' (Coblin, 1986; Gong Hwang-cherng, 2002; STEDT), or *w(a/u) 'bird; egg; wing; fowl' (Matisoff, 2000; Schuessler, 2007; Sagart, 2021b; STEDT). |
|
| NEW Realization 42 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Mangarla | |
| Lexeme | jimpirri | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | Bowern, Atkinson 2012 | |
| Comment | Northern Mangarla CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 43 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Marathi | |
| Lexeme | paṅkha (पंख) | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | Molesworth 1857: 479 | |
| Comment | From Sanskrit pakṣá (पक्ष) 'wing' |
|
| NEW Realization 44 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Martu Wangka | |
| Lexeme | nyarlpi | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | Bowern, Atkinson 2012 | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 45 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Mashco Piro | |
| Lexeme | mexi | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | IDS | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 46 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Mikir | |
| Lexeme | arveng | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | Marrison 1967 | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 47 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Nage | |
| Lexeme | ᵐbəˈde | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | LexiRumah 3.0.0 | |
| Comment | East dialect CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 48 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Nanai | |
| Lexeme | дэктэчэ | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | Onenko 1989 | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 49 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Navajo | |
| Lexeme | atʼaʼ | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | wing feather (especially a prayer feather) | |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 50 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Nhanta (Nhanda) | |
| Lexeme | nyimi | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | Bowern, Atkinson 2012 | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 51 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Nivaclé | |
| Lexeme | -af | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | IDS | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 52 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Nogai | |
| Lexeme | канат | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | IDS | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 53 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Nyamal | |
| Lexeme | marrili | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | Bowern, Atkinson 2012 | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 54 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Nyangumarta | |
| Lexeme | wirru | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | Bowern, Atkinson 2012 | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 55 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Pali | |
| Lexeme | pakkha | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | feathers | |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 56 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Q'eqchi' | |
| Lexeme | xik’ | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | World Loanword Database | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 57 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Romani | |
| Lexeme | poor | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | ← | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Romungro Romani Common Romani word for 'feather' |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 58 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Selkup | |
| Lexeme | тӯ | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | Consolidated Selkup | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 59 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Shipibo-Conibo | |
| Lexeme | pɨi | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | IDS | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 60 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Sirionó | |
| Lexeme | eheo | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | IDS | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 61 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Tindi | |
| Lexeme | лъиру | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | IDS | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 62 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Tsez | |
| Lexeme | lela | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | NorthEuraLex | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 63 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Warumungu | |
| Lexeme | limppi | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | Bowern, Atkinson 2012 | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 64 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Yaghnobi | |
| Lexeme | bol | |
| Meaning 1 | wing | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | feather | |
| Reference | Andreev et all. 1957: 232 | |
| Comment | ||