<numeral>
→
<military rank>
10 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Amharic | |
| lexeme 1 | mäto | |
| lexeme 2 | yämäto aläḳa | |
| meaning 1 | hundred | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | first lieutenant (lit. leader of a hundred) | |
| reference | ||
| comment | (K 245, 1107) | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Amharic | |
| lexeme 1 | hamsa | |
| lexeme 2 | yähamsa aläḳa | |
| meaning 1 | fifty | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | sergeant | |
| reference | ||
| comment | (K 7) | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Amharic | |
| lexeme 1 | ši | |
| lexeme 2 | šaläḳa | |
| meaning 1 | one thousand | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | major, battalion | |
| reference | ||
| comment | (K 601, 1107) | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Ancient Greek | |
| lexeme 1 | πεντήκοντα | |
| lexeme 2 | πεντηκοντήρ | |
| meaning 1 | fifty | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | chief of a fifty person detachment | |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Czech | |
| lexeme 1 | deset | |
| lexeme 2 | desátník | |
| meaning 1 | ten | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | a military rank approximately corresponding to the corporal | |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Lao | |
| lexeme | pʰēn2 | |
| meaning 1 | thousand (obs.) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | a military officer (hist.) | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Morev et al. 1982, 677 | |
| NEW Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Lao | |
| lexeme | hǭi (ຮ້ອຍ) | |
| meaning 1 | hundred | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | lieutenant | |
| reference | SEAlang Lao | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Latin | |
| lexeme 1 | centum | |
| lexeme 2 | centurio, ōnis | |
| meaning 1 | hundred | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | military rank | |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Slovenian | |
| lexeme 1 | sto | |
| lexeme 2 | stotnik | |
| meaning 1 | hundred | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | a military rank approximately corresponding to the captain | |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Thai | |
| lexeme | rɔ́ɔi (ร้อย) | |
| meaning 1 | hundred | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | lieutenant | |
| reference | SEAlang Thai | |
| comment | ||
Также туркмен. on 'голова', on başy 'командир десятки' (аналогично в каракалпакском, киргризском, казахском, узбекском, уйгурском), казах. жүз 'сто', жүз басы 'командир сотни, сотник' (аналогично в каракалпакском, киргизском), түмен 'десять тысяч', түмен басы 'командир десяти тысяч', кирг. kırk 'сорок', kırk başı 'командир сорока', др.-уйг. byŋa 'тысяча', byŋa bašy 'начальник тысячного отряда' (аналогично в туркменском, казахском, киргизском), кирг. elüü 'пятьдесят', elüü başı 'командир пятидесяти' (аналогично в каракалпакском и казахском) СИГТЯ 1997, 567-568