road
→
plantain (Plantago)
10 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Relation type | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| NEW Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Dutch | |
| lexeme 1 | weg + breed | |
| lexeme 2 | weegbree | |
| meaning 1 | way, road + broad, wide | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | plantain (Plantago) | |
| reference | HWNF | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Finnish | |
| lexeme 1 | rata | |
| lexeme 2 | ratamo | |
| meaning 1 | (literary) route, path, road; railroad track, (sports) track | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | plantain (Plantago) | |
| reference | Kielitoimiston sanakirja | |
| comment | Coined by Finnish physician and philologist Elias Lönnrot in 1866, based on dialectal senses of rata, particularly "path, road, rut", as plantains are a common roadside plant. |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | German | |
| lexeme 1 | Weg | |
| lexeme 2 | Wegerich | |
| meaning 1 | road | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | ribwort | |
| reference | DWDS | |
| comment | Middle High German wegerîch, wegerich, from Old High German wegarîh (literally “path-king”). | |
| NEW Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Komi-Permyak | |
| lexeme 1 | туй | |
| lexeme 2 | туйдортурун | |
| meaning 1 | road | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | plantain (Plantago) | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | https://dict.fu-lab.ru/term?tid=1297387 |
|
| NEW Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Old English | |
| lexeme 1 | weġ + brǣde | |
| lexeme 2 | weġbrǣde | |
| meaning 1 | road + breadth | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | plantain (Plantago) | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | Middle English: weybrede, veybrede, waybred, waybrede, waybrode, waye-brede, wey-brod, weybrode, weye-bred, weyebrede, webrade, webræde, weȝbræde, weibrade, weibreode (Early Middle English) Wolfgang Pfeifer, editor (1993) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Deutschen, 2nd edition, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, https://www.dwds.de/wb/etymwb/Wegbreit |
|
| NEW Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme 1 | путь | |
| lexeme 2 | путник | |
| meaning 1 | way, road | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | plantain (Plantago) | |
| reference | SRNG: 30, 154 | |
| comment | Also припутник, попутчик, попутник, попутный лист СРНГ 30, 20-21; 31, 194; 22, 154 |
|
Журавлев 2005, 608-609.