The Database of Semantic Shifts in the languages of the world

ID	Relation type	Meaning 1	Direction	Meaning 2

Comment
Cf.Two Russian derivates from one and the same root: смелый 'brave' vs. сметь 'to dare' eg. как ты смеешь? 'How dare you?'

ACCEPTED Realization 1
type		Polysemy
language		Amharic
lexeme		däffar
meaning 1	bold, intrepid, daring
direction	→
meaning 2	impertinent, impudent, disrespectful
reference
comment		K 1843

ACCEPTED Realization 2
type		Polysemy
language		Ancient Greek
lexeme		ἴτης
meaning 1	courageous, brave
direction	—
meaning 2	impudent
reference
comment

ACCEPTED Realization 3
type		Polysemy
language		Ancient Greek
lexeme		θαρσᾰλέος
meaning 1	brave, courageous
direction	—
meaning 2	impudent
reference
comment

ACCEPTED Realization 4
type		Polysemy
language		Ancient Greek
lexeme		ἀναιδής
meaning 1	bold, courageous
direction	—
meaning 2	shameless, impudent
reference
comment

ACCEPTED Realization 5
type		Polysemy
language		Ancient Greek
lexeme		θρᾰσύς
meaning 1	courageous, brave
direction	—
meaning 2	impudent
reference
comment

ACCEPTED Realization 6
type		Polysemy
language		English
lexeme		bold
meaning 1	fearless and daring	bold settlers on some foreign shore
direction	→
meaning 2	immodest or impudent	a bold, sassy child
reference
comment

NEW Realization 7
type		Polysemy
language		Irish Gaelic
lexeme		dana
meaning 1	brave	dana i gcach brave in battle
direction	→
meaning 2	insolent	bheith dana ar dhuine ta make free, insolent with somebody
reference		Ó Dónaill 1977: 368
comment