neck
↔
throat
14 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Danish | |
| lexeme | hals | |
| meaning 1 | neck | knække halsen to break one’s neck |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | throat | ondt i halsen soar throat |
| reference | DDO | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | German | |
| lexeme | Hals | |
| meaning 1 | neck | Halstuch neckerchief |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | throat | Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Arzt otolaryngologist |
| reference | ABBYY LINGUO | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Icelandic | |
| lexeme | háls | |
| meaning 1 | neck | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | throat | |
| reference | ISLEX | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Komi | |
| lexeme | голя | |
| meaning 1 | neck | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | throat | |
| reference | Beznosikova et al. 2000 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Norwegian | |
| lexeme | hals | |
| meaning 1 | neck | kaste seg om halsen på en to fall on sb's neck |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | throat | fukte halsen to wet one’s whistle |
| reference | BO | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Old East Slavic | |
| lexeme | гърло | |
| meaning 1 | neck | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | throat | |
| reference | Sreznevskij: 616 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Romani | |
| lexeme | men | |
| meaning 1 | neck | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | throat | |
| reference | ||
| comment | This polysemy only exists in Sinte Romani Common Romani word for 'neck' |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Romani | |
| lexeme | kor | |
| meaning 1 | neck | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | throat | |
| reference | ||
| comment | This polysemy exists in Banatiski Gurbet Romani dialect | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Romanian | |
| lexeme | gât | |
| meaning 1 | neck | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | throat | |
| reference | DEX98 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Cognates | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme 1 | ожерелье | |
| lexeme 2 | горло | |
| meaning 1 | necklace | |
| direction | ← | |
| meaning 2 | throat | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | Фасмер: укр. ожере́лля, др.-русск. ожерелие, сербохорв. о̀ждриjелиjе "воротник", словен. ožrȇlje "грудь и шея коровы, быка". Производное от жерело́ (ср. также го́рло). Ср. диал. ого́рлие "ожерелье; ошейник" |
|
| NEW Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Rutul | |
| lexeme | бугъаз / buʁaz | |
| meaning 1 | neck | бугъвазак' хихет1 кине виъи / buʁʷazakʲ χiχet' kine wiʔi there is a wart on the neck |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | throat | бугъваза кьырыб ы1хы1ра / buʁʷaza q'ɨrɨb ɨˤχɨˤra there's a bone stuck in the throat |
| reference | Alekseeva et al. 2023 Alisultanov, Sulejmanova 2019: 46 | |
| comment | Kina Rutul data. No such shift found in Standard Rutul. |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Swedish | |
| lexeme | hals | |
| meaning 1 | neck | hon stod upp till halsen i vatten she was neck-deep in the water |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | throat | ha ont i halsen to have a soar throat |
| reference | SAO | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Thai | |
| lexeme | kɔɔ (คอ) | |
| meaning 1 | neck | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | throat | |
| reference | SEAlang Thai | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 14 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Tigre | |
| lexeme | gərəʕ | |
| meaning 1 | neck | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | throat | |
| reference | ||
| comment | (LH 576). | |