present, gift
→
talent
26 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| NEW Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Belarusan | |
| lexeme | дар | |
| meaning 1 | present, gift | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | talent | Паводле Арыстоцеля, гэта прыродны дар, натуральная здольнасць чалавека паспяхова выконваць якую-небудзь справу |
| reference | Slounik.org | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Bulgarian | |
| lexeme | дар | |
| meaning 1 | present, gift | Аз бях честит да видя и даровете: за тебе скъпоценна и чудна бисерна огърлица. (Иван Вазов) |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | talent | Спасов искрено съчувствуваше на приятеля си, в когото вярваше, че има писателски дар. (Иван Вазов) |
| reference | RNBE | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Catalan | |
| lexeme | do | |
| meaning 1 | present, gift | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | talent | |
| reference | DIEC2 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Classical Armenian | |
| lexeme | jir (ձիր) | |
| meaning 1 | present, gift | jir aṙnul (ձիր առնուլ) to take a gift |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | talent | jir perčaxōsutʿean (ձիր պերճախօսութեան) the gift of eloquence |
| reference | Petrosean, Matatʿeay 1879 | |
| comment | In Modern Armenian lexicalised plural form jirkʿ (ձիրք) 'talent' | |
| NEW Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Semantic evolution | |
| language 1 | Classical Armenian | |
| language 2 | Armenian | |
| lexeme 1 | šnorh (շնորհ) | |
| lexeme 2 | šnorhkʿ (շնորհք) | |
| meaning 1 | grace, favour; benefit, gift, something given freely | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | talent | |
| reference | Petrosean, Matatʿeay 1879 | |
| comment | šnorhkʿ is Nominative plural from šnorh | |
| NEW Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Croatian | |
| lexeme | dar | |
| meaning 1 | present, gift | primiti dar to accept present |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | talent | imati dara za što to have a talent for something |
| reference | HJP | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Czech | |
| lexeme | dar | |
| meaning 1 | present, gift | svatební dar wedding gift |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | talent | mít dar výmluvnosti to have the gift of eloquence |
| reference | SSJČ | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Danish | |
| lexeme | gave | |
| meaning 1 | present, gift | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | gift (a talent or natural ability) | |
| reference | Krymova et al. 2004 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | English | |
| lexeme | gift | |
| meaning 1 | present, gift | a Christmas gift |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | talent | he has a gift for comedy |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Estonian | |
| lexeme 1 | and | |
| lexeme 2 | giftedness, talent | |
| meaning 1 | offering, gift | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | talent | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Finnish | |
| lexeme | lahja | |
| meaning 1 | present, gift | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | talent | |
| reference | Vahros, Ščerbakov 2007 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | French | |
| lexeme | don | |
| meaning 1 | present, gift | Faire, recevoir un don Make, receive a gift |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | innate disposition, natural inclination (for something) | Avoir le don de l'arithmétique, de la musique be gifted in mathematics, music |
| reference | CNRTL | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Georgian | |
| lexeme | nič̣i (ნიჭი) | |
| meaning 1 | (archaic) present, gift | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | talent | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 14 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | German | |
| lexeme 1 | geben | |
| lexeme 2 | Begabung | |
| meaning 1 | to give | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | talent, ability | schon früh zeigte sich seine Begabung 'his talent revealed itself early' |
| reference | ||
| comment | cf. Gabe 'gift, donation'. | |
| NEW Realization 15 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Hungarian | |
| lexeme 1 | adott | |
| lexeme 2 | adottság | |
| meaning 1 | given | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | gift (a talent or natural ability) | |
| reference | MEK 1978 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 16 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Italian | |
| lexeme | dono | |
| meaning 1 | present, gift | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | gift (a talent or natural ability) | avere il dono delle lingue, della recitazione |
| reference | De Mauro | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 17 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Macedonian | |
| lexeme | дар | |
| meaning 1 | present, gift | Срцето ѝ го ветил за дар. Повели, цвеќе за дар. |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | talent | Таа има вонреден дар за раскажување. Го бие глас на дипломат со дар. |
| reference | DRMJ | |
| comment | Also дарба '(archaic, dialectal) gift' (Девојче дарба даруваше, даруваше секого по китка), 'talent' (поетска дарба). | |
| NEW Realization 18 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Norwegian | |
| lexeme | gave | |
| meaning 1 | present, gift | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | gift (a talent or natural ability) | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | Bokmål | |
| NEW Realization 19 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Norwegian | |
| lexeme | gåve | |
| meaning 1 | present, gift | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | gift (a talent or natural ability) | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | Nynorsk | |
| NEW Realization 20 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Occitan | |
| lexeme | don | |
| meaning 1 | present, gift | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | gift (a talent or natural ability) | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 21 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Polish | |
| lexeme | dar | |
| meaning 1 | present, gift | Królowie z Europy i ze wszystkich kontynentów przyjeżdżali bić pokłony naszym carom, zwozili im dary ze złota, srebra i drogocennych kamieni! (NKJP: Ryszard Kapuściński: Imperium, 2005) |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | talent | Dar opowiadania sprawiał, że mówił o sobie rzeczy, które hipnotyzowały rozmówców (nawet jeśli nie były prawdą), ale z drugiej strony posiadał też ogromną wiedzę z historii sztuki, głównie włoskiej. (NKJP: Henryka Wach-Malicka: Ostatni szaleniec belle epoque, Dziennik Zachodni, 2006-04-01); Pisarz wykazał się tu godnym pozazdroszczenia zmysłem obserwacji i darem przewidywania. (NKJP: Aleksander Kaczorowski: Stasiuk powraca z daleka, Polityka, nr 2572, 2006-09-23) |
| reference | WSJP | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 22 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme | дар (dar) | |
| meaning 1 | present, gift | Швейцарский музей получил в дар от Хорста Метцгера коллекцию индийской живописи 'The Swiss museum received from Horst Metzger a collection of Indian paintings as a gift' |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | talent | Учёному дар рассказчика, казалось бы, без нужды 'A scientist, one would think, does not need to possess a talent of a story-teller' |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | Cf. also дарование 'talent'. | |
| NEW Realization 23 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Serbian | |
| lexeme | дар (dar) | |
| meaning 1 | present, gift | дар за рођендан birthday present |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | talent | имати дара за уметност, дар за поезију to have a talent for art, a talent for poetry |
| reference | Vujanitsh et al. 2007: 244 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 24 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Slovak | |
| lexeme | dar | |
| meaning 1 | present, gift | dar na narodeniny birthday gift |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | talent | výnimočný rozprávačský dar an exceptional gift for storytelling |
| reference | Slovníkový portál | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 25 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Swedish | |
| lexeme | gåva | |
| meaning 1 | present, gift | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | talent | En man av stora gåvor. A man of great gifts. |
| reference | SAOB | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 26 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Ukrainian | |
| lexeme | дар | |
| meaning 1 | present, gift | Коркішка держить на тарілці дари й зараз дарує Панасові хустку й кинджал (Іван Нечуй-Левицкий) |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | talent | Три дари відпущено було Шевченкові щедрою природою: дар співця, дар художника, дар письменника (поета й прозаїка) (Максим Рильський) |
| reference | SUM-11: 2, 211 | |
| comment | ||