Related shifts
| ID | Relation type | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Amharic | |
| lexeme | anässa | |
| meaning 1 | to raise, lift up | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to clear off (table), clear away (dishes), to remove, take away, to withdraw (a charge), rescind (an order), lift (a ban or prohibition) | kəssun anässa to drop charges |
| reference | AED: 1020 | |
| comment | |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Ancient Greek | |
| lexeme | αἴρω | |
| meaning 1 | to raise, lift (tr.) | τινὸς ἄντα ἔγχος ἀεῖραι to raise spear against smb. |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to remove, eliminate | συνθήκας ἄρασθαι to dissolve treaties |
| reference | LSJ | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Classical Arabic | |
| lexeme | rafaʕa | |
| meaning 1 | to lift | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to take off, to delete, to stop | rafaʕa ʕanhu š-šarra He took off the evil from him, he relieved him from the evil. |
| reference | BK: I 897 | |
| comment | |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Danish | |
| lexeme | hæve | |
| meaning 1 | to raise, lift (tr.) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to eliminate | hæve forlovelsen to break the engagement |
| reference | DDO | |
| comment | Сf. the derivative ophæve: ophæve forbuddet (to lift the ban) | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Danish | |
| lexeme | hæve | |
| meaning 1 | to raise, lift (tr.) | hæve et glas to raise one's glass |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to abolish | hæve forlovelsen to break off the engagement |
| reference | DDO | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Dutch | |
| lexeme | opheffen | |
| meaning 1 | to raise, lift (tr.) | de handen opheffen to raise one's hand |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to abolish | een wet opheffen to abolish a law |
| reference | Van Dale | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | German | |
| lexeme | aufheben | |
| meaning 1 | to raise, lift (tr.) | einen Stein aufheben to lift a stone |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to abolish | ein Verbot aufheben to lift the ban |
| reference | БНРС | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Norwegian | |
| lexeme | heve | |
| meaning 1 | to raise, lift (tr.) | heve armen to raise one’s hand |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to eliminate | heve en kontrakt; heve forlovelsen to break a contract; to break the engagement |
| reference | BO | |
| comment | Cf. the derivative oppheve: oppheve en lov (to strike down a law) | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Norwegian | |
| lexeme | heve | |
| meaning 1 | to raise, lift (tr.) | heve glasset to raise one's glass |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to abolish | heve en kontrakt to cancel a contract |
| reference | BO | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Spanish | |
| lexeme | levantar | |
| meaning 1 | to raise, lift (tr.) | levantar la mano to raise one's hand |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to abolish | levantar el embargo to lift the embargo |
| reference | Narumov 1995 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Swedish | |
| lexeme 1 | häva | |
| lexeme 2 | upphäva | |
| meaning 1 | to raise, lift (tr.) | han hävde upp kroppen ur sängen he lift his body from the bed |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to remove, eliminate | upphäva beslutet to cancel a decision |
| reference | SAO | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Swedish | |
| lexeme | häva | |
| meaning 1 | to raise, lift (tr.) | hon hävde upp packningen på axlarna she lifted the bag on her shoulders |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to abolish | häva ett avtal to cancel a contract |
| reference | SAO | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 14 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Thai | |
| lexeme | yók (ยก) | |
| meaning 1 | to raise, lift (tr.) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | (now only found in law, obsolete elsewhere) to deny, to dismiss; to cancel, to revoke | yók kam-kɔ̌ɔ (ยกคำขอ), yók fɔ́ɔng (ยกฟ้อง) to deny an application, to dismiss a plaint |
| reference | SEAlang Thai English Wiktionary | |
| comment | Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2009) The Phonology of Proto-Tai (Doctoral dissertation), Department of Linguistics, Cornell University , page 350 https://ecommons.cornell.edu/bitstream/handle/1813/13855/Pittayaporn,%20Pittayawat.pdf Also yók-lə̂ək (ยกเลิก) '(formal) to cancel; to revoke; to abrogate; to annul; to rescind' from yók(ยก) 'to lift' + lə̂ək (เลิก) 'to lift': dǎi · pí-tii-gɔɔn lɛ́ nák-sà-dɛɛng chʉ̂ʉ-dang · tùuk yók-lə̂ək ngaan pí-tii-gɔɔn gwàa · yîi-sìp · ngaan ... hèet koo-wít-sìp-gâao · rá-bàat (ได๋ พิธีกรและนักแสดงชื่อดัง ถูกยกเลิกงานพิธีกรกว่า 20 งาน...เหตุโควิด-19 ระบาด) 'Dai, a renowned emcee and actress, has over 20 [of her] emcee works cancelled ... due to the outbreak of COVID-19'. https://www.voicetv.co.th/read/sCcOlbm3P |
|
| NEW Realization 15 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Thai | |
| lexeme | lə̂ək (เลิก) | |
| meaning 1 | to raise, lift (tr.) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to abolish | lə̂ək gòt-mǎai (เลิกกฎหมาย) to abrogate a law. |
| reference | SEAlang Thai | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 16 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Turkish | |
| lexeme | kaldır- | |
| meaning 1 | to raise, lift (tr.) | başını kaldır- to raise head |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to abolish, cancel | ablukayı kaldırmak to cancel seige |
| reference | Baskakov 1977: 499-500 | |
| comment | ||