fire
→
to shoot
16 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Armenian | |
| lexeme | krak (կրակ) | |
| meaning 1 | fire | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | shooting (of weapons) | |
| reference | Galstjan 1984 | |
| comment | Also verbal krakel (կրակել) 'to shoot' | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Bashkir | |
| lexeme | ут | |
| meaning 1 | fire | ут тоҡандырыу to light the fire |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | shooting (of weapons) | утҡа тотоу to shoot at someone |
| reference | Axmerov K. et al. 1958: 581 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Croatian | |
| lexeme | vatra | |
| meaning 1 | fire | naložiti vatru to set fire |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | shooting (of weapons) | otvoriti vatru to open fire |
| reference | HJP | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Dutch | |
| lexeme | vuur | |
| meaning 1 | fire | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | shooting (of weapons) | |
| reference | Mironov 1987: 786 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | English | |
| lexeme | fire | |
| meaning 1 | fire | his house was destroyed by fire |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | the shooting of projectiles from weapons, especially bullets from guns | a burst of machine-gun fire |
| reference | ODE | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Erzya | |
| lexeme | тол | |
| meaning 1 | fire | кудось саезь толсо the house is on fire |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | shooting (of weapons) | погномс противникень тол алов come under enemy fire |
| reference | Serebrennikov et al. 1993: 665 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Hungarian | |
| lexeme | tűz | |
| meaning 1 | fire | a tűznél melegedni to bask in the fire |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | shooting (of weapons) | tűz alá venni to take under fire |
| reference | Gal’di 1987: 753 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Lithuanian | |
| lexeme | ugnìs | |
| meaning 1 | fire | nãmą àpėmė ugnìs the house is on fire |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | shooting (of weapons) | kryžmìnė ugnìs crossfire |
| reference | LRŽ: 846 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Meadow Mari | |
| lexeme | тул | |
| meaning 1 | fire | тулым ылыжташ to light the fire |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | shooting | Кечывал деч вара артиллерийын тулжо эркышнаш тӱҥале. in the afternoon the artillery fire began to weaken |
| reference | Marij jylme muter | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Polish | |
| lexeme | ogień | |
| meaning 1 | fire | słup ognia pillar of fire |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | shooting (of weapons) | ogień artyleryjski artillery fire |
| reference | Gessen, Stypula 1980: 613 | |
| comment | Also Russian огонь, Belorussian агонь, Ukrainian вогонь. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme | палить | |
| meaning 1 | to burn (tr.) | спалить дом to burn the house |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to shoot | палить из пушек fire the cannons |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Serbian | |
| lexeme | ватра (vatra) | |
| meaning 1 | fire | Na sprudu je gorela vatra i kuvala se smola. A fire was burning on the shore and pitch was being cooked. |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | shooting (of weapons) | митраљеска ватра, топовска ватра machine gun fire, cannon fire |
| reference | CLARIN.SI Vujanitsh et al. 2007: 132 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Somali | |
| lexeme | dab | |
| meaning 1 | fire | dab kulaylkii nin arkaa dambaskiisa ka leexda The one who saw the fire, avoids charred ruins |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | shooting (of weapons) | dab furid to open fire |
| reference | Alejnikov 2012: 60 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 14 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Somali | |
| lexeme | dah | |
| meaning 1 | fire | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | shooting | |
| reference | Alejnikov 2012: 60 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 15 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Spanish | |
| lexeme | fuego | |
| meaning 1 | fire | encender el fuego to make a fire |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | shooting (of weapons) | fuego de salvas volley fire |
| reference | Narumov 1995 | |
| comment | Also Italian fuoco, Portugese fogo, French feu | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 16 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Turkish | |
| lexeme | ateş | |
| meaning 1 | fire | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | shooting (of weapons) | |
| reference | Jusipova 2005 | |
| comment | ||