market
↔
square (in a town)
8 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Ancient Greek | |
| lexeme | ἀγορά | |
| meaning 1 | market | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | square (of a town) | |
| reference | LSJ | |
| comment | assembly, esp. of the people > place of assembly > market-place > market. From ἀγείρω 'to gather, to collect'. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Botlikh | |
| lexeme | байдан | |
| meaning 1 | market square | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | square, field, area; ground; treeless plain | алипулан решквайхаб байдан landing field, airfield |
| reference | Alekseev, Azaev 2019: 44 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Croatian | |
| lexeme | trg | |
| meaning 1 | market | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | square (in a town) | |
| reference | HJP | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Borrowing | |
| language 1 | Italian | |
| language 2 | Hungarian | |
| lexeme 1 | piazza | |
| lexeme 2 | piac | |
| meaning 1 | square (of a town) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | market | |
| reference | Гальди 1974 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Latin | |
| lexeme | forum | |
| meaning 1 | market | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | a public square in a centre of a town | forum piscatorium fish market |
| reference | Glare: 728 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Borrowing | |
| language 1 | Middle High German | |
| language 2 | Polish | |
| lexeme 1 | rinc | |
| lexeme 2 | rynk | |
| meaning 1 | square (of a town) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | market, market-square | |
| reference | Gessen, Stypula 1980: 2, 312-313 | |
| comment | Czech rynek 'square in a town' Machek 1957, Russian рынок 'market, market-place', Ukrainian ринок 'market, market-place' | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Borrowing | |
| language 1 | Old East Slavic | |
| language 2 | Old Norse | |
| lexeme 1 | търгъ (tŭrgŭ) | |
| lexeme 2 | torg | |
| meaning 1 | market | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | market, market-square | |
| reference | Cleasby, Vigfusson: 637 | |
| comment | From Old Norse are descended Old Swedish torgh, Faroese torg 'city square, market', Icelandic torg 'city square', Norwegian torg 'city square, market place', Swedish torg 'city square, market', Danish torv 'square (in a town), market, marketplace'. From Scandinavian languages is Finnish tori 'market, market square, town square'. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Serbian | |
| lexeme | трг (trg) | |
| meaning 1 | market | Jedite sve što se prodaje na trgu. Eat everything that is sold in the market. |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | square (in a town) | Demonstranti u Beogradu se okupili na Trgu Republike. Demonstrators in Belgrade gathered on Republic Square. |
| reference | CLARIN.SI Vujanitsh et al. 2007: 1333 | |
| comment | ||