standart-bearer
→
<military rank>
7 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| NEW Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Croatian | |
| lexeme | zastavnik | |
| meaning 1 | standart-bearer | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | the lowest officer rank in some armies | |
| reference | HJP | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | French | |
| lexeme | enseigne | |
| meaning 1 | standart-bearer in an infantry corps | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | Officer whose rank is immediately below that of lieutenant and corresponds to those of second lieutenant (enseigne de vaisseau de 2eclasse) or lieutenant (enseigne de vaisseau de 1reclasse) in the army. | |
| reference | CNRTL | |
| comment | English ensign from Old French enseigne | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Semantic evolution | |
| language | German | |
| lexeme | Fähnrich | |
| meaning 1 | standart-bearer | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | a military rank of the Bundeswehr, Austrian Armed Forces and former German armed forces | |
| reference | Moskal'skaja (ed.) 2001 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Irish Gaelic | |
| lexeme | meirgire | |
| meaning 1 | standart-bearer | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | ensign (in Irish Naval Service) | |
| reference | Ó Dónaill 1977 | |
| comment | From meirge 'banner, standart, flag' | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Polish | |
| lexeme | chorąży | |
| meaning 1 | a person appointed to carry the flag | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | a person in the military hierarchy higher than a sergeant and lower than a lieutenant | |
| reference | WSJP | |
| comment | Ukrainian хорунжий and Russian хорунжий are from Polish Фасмер 4,269 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Semantic evolution | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme | прапорщик | |
| meaning 1 | standart-bearer | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | military rank | |
| reference | Fasmer 1986: 3,354 | |
| comment | Also Czech praporčík, Slovene praporščak | |
| NEW Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Serbian | |
| lexeme | заставник (zastavnik) | |
| meaning 1 | standart-bearer | Titus Dugović je 1456. god. prilikom odbrane Beograda srušio turskog zastavnika sa kule beogradskog grada Titus Dugović was born in 1456. during the defense of Belgrade, he knocked down the Turkish ensign from the tower of Belgrade |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | in the Serbian Armed Forces and in some of the world armies one of the highest non-commissioned officers | muslimanski patriotski «ligaši» likvidirali su još jednog podoficira (zastavnika) JNA u Sapni kod Zvornika Muslim patriotic "leaguers" liquidated another non-commissioned officer (ensign) of the JNA in Sapna near Zvornik |
| reference | CLARIN.SI Vujanitsh et al. 2007: 416 | |
| comment | ||