to emit smoke
→
to smoke (tobacco)
18 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Relation type | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| NEW Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Croatian | |
| lexeme 1 | pušiti se | |
| lexeme 2 | pušiti | |
| meaning 1 | to emit smoke | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to smoke (tobacco) | pušiti cigare, pušiti lulu to smoke cigars, to smoke a pipe |
| reference | HJP | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Czech | |
| lexeme | kouřit | |
| meaning 1 | to emit smoke | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to smoke | |
| reference | Pavlovič 1976: 191 | |
| comment | The Rus. курить has only meaning B. But there are derivatives preserving meaning A: куриться, воскуривать. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Danish | |
| lexeme | ryge | |
| meaning 1 | to emit smoke | rygende skorsten a fireplace emitting smoke |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to smoke | ryge cigaretter to smoke cigarettes |
| reference | DDO | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | French | |
| lexeme | fumer | |
| meaning 1 | to smoke, to reek | une cheminée d'usine qui fume a factory chimney that emits smoke |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to smoke | fumer la pipe to smoke a pipe |
| reference | Larousse online | |
| comment | The same Ital. fumare, Span. Fumar | |
| NEW Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Hill Mari | |
| lexeme | шӹкштӓш | |
| meaning 1 | to emit smoke | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to smoke (tobacco) | |
| reference | Savatkova 2008 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 14 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Nganasan | |
| lexeme 1 | кинтəʒысы | |
| lexeme 2 | кинтəлəбтыʔкуйси | |
| meaning 1 | to smoke | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to smoke | |
| reference | Kosterkina, Momde, Ždanova 2001: 64 | |
| comment | noun кинтə 'smoke'. | |
| NEW Realization 16 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Serbian | |
| lexeme 1 | пушити се (pušiti se) | |
| lexeme 2 | пушити (pušiti) | |
| meaning 1 | to emit smoke | Врх Везува непрестано се пуши. Mount Vesuvius is constantly smoking. |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to smoke (tobacco) | пушити цигарету, пушити на лулу to smoke a cigarette, to smoke a pipe |
| reference | Vujanitsh et al. 2007: 1099 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 17 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Wantoat | |
| lexeme | kupän | |
| meaning 1 | smoke | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | tobacco | |
| reference | Davis, Dangepnana 2012: 73 | |
| comment | ||
Buck 534-535