nest (n.)
—
family
3 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| NEW Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Komi-Permyak | |
| lexeme | поз | |
| meaning 1 | nest (n.) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | fig. family | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | https://dict.fu-lab.ru/term?tid=1311556 |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Old East Slavic | |
| lexeme | гнѣздо | |
| meaning 1 | nest (n.) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | family; kin, descendants, posterity | Три гнѣзда людей: Поликарпикъ съ женою, у него сынъ Алешка, Петрушка Семеновъ съ женою Анискою, Еремка Фомин съ женою Дункою (1689); Дремлетъ въ полѣ Ольгово хороброе гнѣздо, далече залетѣло («Слово о полку Игореве») Three nests of people: Polikarpik with his wife, his son Aleshka, Petrushka Semenov with his wife Aniska, Yeremka Fomin with his wife Dunka; Oleg’s brave nest is snoozing in the field, far flown («The Tale of Igor's Campaign», Oleg’s nest = descendants prince Oleg Svyatoslavich, grandson of Yaroslav the Wise, grandfather of Igor Svyatoslavich) |
| reference | SRJa XI-XVII: 4, 43-44 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Cognates | |
| language 1 | Pukapukan | |
| language 2 | Hawaiian | |
| lexeme 1 | kooanga | |
| lexeme 2 | ʔohana | |
| meaning 1 | nest (n.) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | family | |
| reference | POLLEX-Online | |
| comment | Marquesas kohata ‘nest’, Moriori kuhanga ‘bird's nest’, New Zealand Maori koowhanga ‘nest’, Penrhyn koo(h)anga ‘nest’, Rarotongan kooʔanga ‘nest (of bird or animal)’, Tahitian ofaa ‘thicket, impenetrable brushwood; to nestle, or lie close in a nest, as a bird’, Tuamotu koofaŋa ‘nest’ | |