Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | French | |
| lexeme | dame | |
| meaning 1 | lady | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | instrument used for compacting soil or paving, consisting of a heavy body widening towards the bottom and fitted, in its upper part, with either a horizontal bar or two handles for handling. | On peut les affermir [les terrains tourbeux] en les lardant de piquets (...) qu'on enfonce (...) au moyen d'une dame à quatre mains (Bricka, Cours ch. de fer,t. 1, 1894, p. 131). |
| reference | CNRTL | |
| comment | |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | French | |
| lexeme | demoiselle | |
| meaning 1 | damsel, maiden, miss | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | instrument used for compacting soil or paving, consisting of a heavy body widening towards the bottom and fitted, in its upper part, with either a horizontal bar or two handles for handling. | .Ils [les ouvriers] (...) frappent un coup sur leur bâtisse pour durcir leur pisé, avec un de ces lourds pilons de bois qu'on appelle des « demoiselles » (Loti, Maroc,1889, p. 176). Nous fîmes quelques pas vers un point où se dressait une sorte d'instrument de pavage, rappelant par sa structure les demoiselles − ou hies − qu'on emploie au nivellement des chaussées (R. Roussel, Locus Solus,Lausanne, éd. Rencontre, 1914, p. 61) |
| reference | CNRTL | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | German | |
| lexeme | Jungfer | |
| meaning 1 | unmarried woman | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | rammer, tamper | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | Schulz G. V. Studien zum Wortschatz der russischen Zimmerleute und Bautischler. Berlin, 1964. 39 |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Lithuanian | |
| lexeme | bóba | |
| meaning 1 | old woman, woman, wife | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | hammer for driving logs into the ground | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | Аникин А. Е. Этимология и балто-славянское лексическое сравнение в праславянской лексикографии. Материалы для балто-славянского словаря. Новосибирск, 1998. Вып. 1 (*a — *go-). С. 24-25 |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme | баба (baba) | |
| meaning 1 | woman | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | ram (of a pile driver), drop hammer | Глухо падала чугунная баба на дерево сваи a cast-iron ram fell deafly on a wooden pile |
| reference | BAS: 1, 235 | |
| comment | ||
Anikin RES 2, 29-30