to know
→
to remember
9 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| NEW Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Erzya | |
| lexeme | содамс | |
| meaning 1 | to know | содамс эсь тевенть know his/her business |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to know, remember, keep in mind, do not forget | содамс роленть remember the role |
| reference | Serebrennikov et al. 1993: 598 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | German | |
| lexeme | wissen | |
| meaning 1 | to know | den Weg wissen to know the way |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to remember | weißt du noch? do you still remember this? |
| reference | ABBYY LINGUO | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Hungarian | |
| lexeme | tud | |
| meaning 1 | to know | Ha tudni akarod, megmondom. If you want to know, I'll tell you. |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to remember | Mit tudom én, mikor volt! How do I remember when it was! |
| reference | MEK 1978 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Itelmen | |
| lexeme | ӽаӄ иԓ- | |
| meaning 1 | to know | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to remember | |
| reference | PIRS: 282 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Maori | |
| lexeme | mahara | |
| meaning 1 | to bear in mind, know | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to remember, recollect | |
| reference | MD | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Meadow Mari | |
| lexeme | палаш | |
| meaning 1 | to know | Струмилёв эсогыл шке ватыж нергенат нимом ок пале. (Алексей Тимофеев) Strumilev does not even know anything about his wife. |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to remember, keep in mind, do not forget | (Филипп Опанасыч) Сакарын тӱсшым курымеш мондыдымашын палаш шонымо гай ончен эртыш. (Сергей Чавайн) Philip Opanasych, passing, looked at Sakar's face as if he wanted to remember [him] forever. |
| reference | Marij jylme muter | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Pela (Bolo) | |
| lexeme 1 | sɛ³⁵ | |
| lexeme 2 | sɛ³⁵ ta̠³¹ | |
| meaning 1 | to know (be acquainted or familiar with; have knowledge of) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to remember | |
| reference | Dai Qingxia 2007 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Tundra Yukaghir | |
| lexeme | курильии- | |
| meaning 1 | to know | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to remember | |
| reference | Kurilov 2001: 172 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Internal cognates | |
| language | Udmurt | |
| lexeme 1 | тодыны | |
| lexeme 2 | тод | |
| meaning 1 | to know | урокез тодыны know the lesson |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | memory | тодын возьыны remember (keep in memory) |
| reference | Kirillova 2008 | |
| comment | ||
Cf. also the French spoken phrase Je ne sais plus 'I don't know it anymore' meaning 'I have forgotten it, I don't remember it'.