straight
→
simple
2 realizations
Related shifts
ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
NEW Realization 1 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Semantic evolution | |
language 1 | Old East Slavic | |
language 2 | Russian | |
lexeme 1 | простыи | |
lexeme 2 | простой | |
meaning 1 | straight | Въставъ простъ станеть на немь ногами will stand straight up on him |
direction | → | |
meaning 2 | simple | простая задача simple problem |
reference | : II: 1582 <personally collected data> | |
comment | О слове простой в значении "прямой" см. Е.Э.Бабаева. Формирование семантической структуры слова простой в русском языке. // Ю.Д.Апресян (ред.) Языковая картина мира и системная лексикография. М., 2006, с. 798 ff. |
ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Cognates | |
language 1 | Polish | |
language 2 | Russian | |
lexeme 1 | prosty | |
lexeme 2 | простой (prostoj) | |
meaning 1 | straight | prosta droga straight road |
direction | → | |
meaning 2 | simple, easy | простая задача easy task |
reference | ||
comment | The Ucr. просто and the Bel. combine both meanings. In Bulg., Mac., Serb. просто, Kash., Sloven. prosto, Czech. prostě, Slovak. proste there is only the meaning of 'simply'. |