umbrella
→
parachute
9 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| NEW Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Motivation | |
| language | Hungarian | |
| lexeme 1 | ernyő | |
| lexeme 2 | ejtőernyő | |
| meaning 1 | umbrella | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | parachute | |
| reference | MEK 1978 | |
| comment | Derived from words ejtő - 'falling' and ernyő - 'umbrella' |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Indonesian | |
| lexeme | payung | |
| meaning 1 | umbrella | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | parachute | |
| reference | SEALang Indonesia | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Khmer | |
| lexeme | cʰat | |
| meaning 1 | parasol, umbrella | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | parachute | |
| reference | SEAlang Khmer | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Lao | |
| lexeme | cɔ̂ːŋ | |
| meaning 1 | umbrella | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | parachute | |
| reference | SEAlang Lao | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Lao | |
| lexeme | hōm | |
| meaning 1 | umbrella | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | parachute | |
| reference | SEAlang Lao | |
| comment | Also 'shade, shelter' | |
| NEW Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexeme 1 | 伞 (sǎn) | |
| lexeme 2 | (降落)伞 / (jiàngluò)sǎn | |
| meaning 1 | umbrella | 打伞 (dǎ sǎn) to open an umbrella |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | parachute | tiàosǎn (跳伞) to skydive |
| reference | BKRS | |
| comment | (降落)伞 / (jiàngluò)sǎn lit. "fall-down-umbrella" | |
| NEW Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Modern Written Arabic | |
| lexeme | maẓalla-, miẓalla- (مَظَلَّة or مِظَلَّة) | |
| meaning 1 | umbrella | مِظَلَّة للمطر an umbrella (from rain) |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | parachute | burj lilqafz balmzlat (برج للقفز بالمظلاّت) skydiving tower |
| reference | Baranov | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Niuean | |
| lexeme | piu | |
| meaning 1 | umbrella | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | parachute | |
| reference | POLLEX-Online | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Vietnamese | |
| lexeme | dù | |
| meaning 1 | umbrella | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | parachute | |
| reference | SEAlang Vietnamese | |
| comment | ||