lentil
→
lens
25 realizations
Related shifts
ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Semantic evolution | |
Language 1 | Ancient Greek | |
Language 2 | Modern Greek | |
Lexeme | φακός | |
Meaning 1 | lentil | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | lens | φακός κοίλος concave lens |
Reference | DSMG | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Derivation | |
Language | Armenian | |
Lexeme 1 | osp (ոսպ) | |
Lexeme 2 | ospnyak (ոսպնյակ) | |
Meaning 1 | lentil | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | lens | |
Reference | <personally collected data> | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Bulgarian | |
Lexeme | леща | |
Meaning 1 | lentil | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | lens | |
Reference | RNBE | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Classical Arabic | |
Lexeme | عَدَسَة ˁadasa- | |
Meaning 1 | lentil | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | lens | عَدَسَة محدَّبة convex lens |
Reference | Baranov Lane: 1972 | |
Comment | In the modern Arabic this word is used in the meaning “contact lens”. |
ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Croatian | |
Lexeme | leća | |
Meaning 1 | lentil | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | lens | kontaktna leća contact lens |
Reference | HJP | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Czech | |
Lexeme | čočka | |
Meaning 1 | lentil | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | lens | |
Reference | SSJČ | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Danish | |
Lexeme | linse | |
Meaning 1 | lentil | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | lens | |
Reference | DDO | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Estonian | |
Lexeme | lääts | |
Meaning 1 | lentil | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | lens | |
Reference | <personally collected data> | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Finnish | |
Lexeme | linssi | |
Meaning 1 | lentil (Lens culinaris) | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | lens | |
Reference | Vahros, Ščerbakov 2007 | |
Comment | From Swedish |
ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | French | |
Lexeme | lentille | |
Meaning 1 | lentil | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | lens | |
Reference | CNRTL | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 11 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | German | |
Lexeme | Linse | |
Meaning 1 | lentil (Lens culinaris) | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | optical lens | |
Reference | Moskal'skaja (ed.) 2001 | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 12 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Hungarian | |
Lexeme | lencse | |
Meaning 1 | lentil | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | lens | |
Reference | Zaicz 2006 | |
Comment | after German influence, it emerged as a medical term (in anatomy) [1787] and in optics [1799]. |
ACCEPTED Realization 13 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Italian | |
Lexeme | lente | |
Meaning 1 | lentil | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | lens | lenti da occhiali |
Reference | Vocabolario Treccani | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 14 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Latvian | |
Lexeme | lēca | |
Meaning 1 | lentil | vārīt lēcas to boil, to cook lentils |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | lens | visus refrakcijas anomālijas veidus mēs labojam ar speciāli pagatavotām stikla lēcām all types of refraction anomalies we (can) correct with specially prepared glass lenses |
Reference | <personally collected data> | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 15 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Lithuanian | |
Lexeme | lęšis | |
Meaning 1 | lentil | lęšio sėklos lentil seeds |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | lens | kontaktinis lęšis contact lens |
Reference | LRŽ | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 16 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Macedonian | |
Lexeme | лека | |
Meaning 1 | lentil | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | lens | |
Reference | DRMJ | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 17 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Medieval Latin | |
Lexeme | lens | |
Meaning 1 | lentil (Lens culinaris) | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | lens | |
Reference | <personally collected data> | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 18 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Modern Hebrew | |
Lexeme | adashá (עֲדָשָׁה) | |
Meaning 1 | lentil | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | lens | |
Reference | <personally collected data> | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 19 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Norwegian | |
Lexeme | linse | |
Meaning 1 | lentil | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | lens | |
Reference | BNO | |
Comment | Bokmål and Nynorsk |
ACCEPTED Realization 20 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Derivation | |
Language | Polish | |
Lexeme 1 | soczewica | |
Lexeme 2 | soczewka | |
Meaning 1 | lentil | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | lens | |
Reference | WSJP | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 21 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Russian | |
Lexeme | чечевица | |
Meaning 1 | lentil | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | (obsolete) lens | Типичным образцом первой группы является двояковыпуклая чечевица, у которой радиусы двух шаровых поверхностей раздела равны (Новый энциклопедический словарь / Под общ. ред. акад. К. К. Арсеньева — СПб.—Пг.: Изд-во Ф. А. Брокгауз и И. А. Ефрон, 1911—1916, т. 29: Ньюфаундленд — Отто (1916), стлб. 573—579, ст. "Оптические стекла") A typical example of the first group is a biconvex lens, in which the radii of the two spherical surfaces of separation are equal |
Reference | <personally collected data> | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 22 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Serbian | |
Lexeme | сочиво (sočivo) | |
Meaning 1 | lentil | Evo izvolite. Samo sada umesto pasulja sada imamo jednako ukusno supu od sočiva. Here you go. Only now instead of beans we have an equally delicious lentil soup. |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | lens | Tako možemo da oslobodimo pacijenta dioptrije i postignemo savršeno izoštren vid bez naočara ili kontaktnih sočiva. Thus, we can free the patient from diopters and achieve perfectly sharp vision without glasses or contact lenses. |
Reference | CLARIN.SI | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 23 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Serbian | |
Lexeme | лећа (leća) | |
Meaning 1 | lentil | Žitarice i neka sjemena povrća: kukuruz, ječam, zob, pšenica, soja, leća, pasulj, riža, leblebija i dr. Cereals and some vegetable seeds: corn, barley, oats, wheat, soybeans, lentils, beans, rice, chickpeas, etc. |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | lens | расипна (дивергентна) лећа, сабирна (конвергентна) лећа divergent lens, converging lens |
Reference | CLARIN.SI Vujanitsh et al. 2007: 639 | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 24 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Derivation | |
Language | Slovak | |
Lexeme 1 | šošovica | |
Lexeme 2 | šošovka | |
Meaning 1 | lentil | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | lens | |
Reference | KSSJ | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 25 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Swedish | |
Lexeme | lins | |
Meaning 1 | lentil (Lens culinaris) | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | lens | |
Reference | <personally collected data> | |
Comment | From German |
Early lenses resembled lentil seeds.
сербские/хорватские sočivo сочиво, leća лeћа. Вроде бы в хорватском sočivo, в боснийском и сербском leća лeћа.