<foreigner>
→
<thorny plant>
3 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| NEW Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | English | |
| Lexeme 1 | Russian | |
| Lexeme 2 | Russian thistle | |
| Meaning 1 | Russian | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | Any of several species of genus Salsola and its close relatives, prickly shrublike annuals, especially Salsola tragus | |
| Reference | English Wiktionary | |
| Comment | believed to have been introduced to North America from Russia | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Russian | |
| Lexeme 1 | татарин | |
| Lexeme 2 | татарник | |
| Meaning 1 | Tatar | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | cottonthistle (Onopordum) | |
| Reference | Berezovič 2007 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Russian | |
| Lexeme 1 | мордвин | |
| Lexeme 2 | мордовник | |
| Meaning 1 | Mordvin | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | globe thistle (Echinops) | |
| Reference | Berezovič 2007 | |
| Comment | ||
Berezovič 2007, 409