roof
→
house
15 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Barí (Colombia) | |
| lexeme | kajrə | |
| meaning 1 | roof | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | house | |
| reference | Huber, Reed 1992 | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Cognates | |
| language 1 | Bintulu | |
| language 2 | Buginese | |
| lexeme 1 | sapaw | |
| lexeme 2 | sao | |
| meaning 1 | roof | sapaw raʔun roof thatch |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | house | |
| reference | ACD | |
| comment | Paiwan tapaw ‘house in fields’, Itbayaten sapaw-an ‘ridgepole, ridgepiece (one of the pillars attached to roof of house)’, Ilokano sápaw ‘shade, shelter, screen, cover hut’, Ida'an Begak sapow ‘roof’, Belait sapaw ‘thatch, roof’, Kelabit apo ‘roof’, Kayan hapau ‘leaf thatch of roof’, Melanau (Mukah) sapaw ‘palm-leaf thatch’, Ngaju Dayak sapaw ‘roof’, Ma'anyan hapaw ‘roof’, Malay sapau ‘temporary hut put up for the night by travellers in the jungle’, Karo Batak sapo ‘page’, sapo rumah ‘rice granary on poles’, sapo-sapo juma ‘field hut’, Proto-South Sulawesi *sa(m)po ‘house’, Buginese (dial.) sapo ‘fence’, sappo ‘bamboo structure around a well so one may bathe unobserved’, Makassarese sapo ‘house’, Popalia sapo ‘house’, Malagasy táfu ‘a roof, a raised cover’, vua-táfu ‘thatched, roofed; covered’, Malay sapar ‘temporary hut’, Toba Batak sopo ‘rice-barn’. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Cofán | |
| lexeme | c̷aʔo | |
| meaning 1 | roof | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | house | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Colorado (Tsafiki) | |
| lexeme | ya | |
| meaning 1 | roof | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | house | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Croatian | |
| lexeme | krov | |
| meaning 1 | roof | krov od crijepa, ravan krov tile roof, flat roof |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | home, house | (biti) pod svojim krovom (to be) at home |
| reference | HJP | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Guahibo (Sikuaani) | |
| lexeme | bó | |
| meaning 1 | roof | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | house | |
| reference | Huber, Reed 1992 | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Kakwa (Kakua) | |
| lexeme | bĩ̵³ | |
| meaning 1 | roof | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | house | |
| reference | Huber, Reed 1992 | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Kali'na (Carib) | |
| lexeme | auto | |
| meaning 1 | roof | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | house | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Ninam | |
| lexeme | yãno | |
| meaning 1 | roof | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | house | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme | кров | |
| meaning 1 | (updated) roof | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | house, dwellig, shelter | |
| reference | MAS | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Serbian | |
| lexeme | кров (krov) | |
| meaning 1 | roof | Na taj način će izgradnja dimnjaka visine do 3 metra iznad krova biti znatno lakša. In this way, the construction of a chimney up to 3 meters above the roof will be much easier. |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | home, house, shelter | заједнички кров, наћи кров common home, find a home |
| reference | CLARIN.SI Vujanitsh et al. 2007: 599 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Tuyuca | |
| lexeme | wi'i | |
| meaning 1 | roof | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | house | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Waiwai | |
| lexeme | mɨɨmo | |
| meaning 1 | roof | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | house | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 14 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Waorani | |
| lexeme | õ-kõ | |
| meaning 1 | roof | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | house | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 15 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Yagua | |
| lexeme | rori | |
| meaning 1 | roof | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | house | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|