orphan
→
farm laborer
4 realizations
Related shifts
ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Cognates | |
Language 1 | Kayan (of Borneo) | |
Language 2 | Kenyah | |
Lexeme 1 | ulaʔ | |
Lexeme 2 | ula | |
Meaning 1 | orphan | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | slave | |
Reference | ACD | |
Comment | Ilokano ulíla 'orphan', Tagalog ulíla 'orphan', Hanunóo ʔulíla 'orphan, i.e. only if the father is dead and the mother still living', Tontemboan ula 'orphan, a child that has lost one of its parents'. Also Ivatan alilaʔ ‘slave’, Sambal (Botolan) alilaʔ ‘servant’ |
ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Nanaj | |
Lexeme | аӈӷаǯã | |
Meaning 1 | orphan | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | (Kur-Urmi dialect) farm laborer | |
Reference | SSTM: 1, 46 | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Orok | |
Lexeme | аӈада | |
Meaning 1 | orphan | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | farm laborer | |
Reference | SSTM: 1, 46 | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Udihe | |
Lexeme | аӈаǯа (аӈаǯанӣ) | |
Meaning 1 | orphan | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | farm laborer | |
Reference | SSTM: I, 46 | |
Comment |