iron
→
fetters
5 realizations
Multi-area
Related shifts
| ID | Relation type | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | English | |
| lexeme 1 | iron | |
| lexeme 2 | irons | |
| meaning 1 | iron | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | fetters, shackles for the hands or legs | |
| reference | MW | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Lezgian | |
| lexeme 1 | ракь | |
| lexeme 2 | ракьар | |
| meaning 1 | iron | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | fetters | |
| reference | LezgRus | |
| comment | pl. from ракь | |
| NEW Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Old Tupian | |
| lexeme | itá | |
| meaning 1 | iron | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | (Late Tupi) chains; shackles (restraint fit over a human or animal appendage) | |
| reference | Navarro 2013: 191-192 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme 1 | железо (železo) | |
| lexeme 2 | железа (železa) | |
| meaning 1 | iron | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | (archaic) fetters | |
| reference | BAS | |
| comment | железа is pl. from железо (is not used in the basic meaning) | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Turkish | |
| lexeme | demir | |
| meaning 1 | iron | demir yolu railway |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | fetters, shackles for the hands or legs | demire vurmak to put into shackles |
| reference | Baskakov 1977: 217 | |
| comment | ||