pope ruff (fish) 1 realization
NEW Realization 1
Type Polysemy
Language English
Lexeme pope
Meaning 1 honorary title of the Roman Catholic bishop of Rome as father and head of his church, a sovereign of the Vatican city state
Direction
Meaning 2 small Eurasian freshwater fish (Gymnocephalus cernua) Byfleet-river, wherein are very large pikes, jack, and tench ; perch, of eighteen inches long ; good carp, large flounders, bream, roach, dace, gudgeons, popes, large chub, and eels. (1792, William Augustus Osbaldiston, The British Sportsman, Or, Nobleman, Gentleman and Farmer's Dictionary of Recreation and Amusement, page 176); It resembles the perch (unfortunately for itself) in having a very long and prickly fin on its back, advantage of which is taken by the boys about Windsor, who are very fond of 'plugging a pope.' This operation consists in fixing a bung in the sharp spines on the poor pope's back fin, and then throwing him into the water (1862, Francis T. Buckland, Curiosities of Natural History, page 230); Popes are caught whilst gudgeon-fishing with the red worm, but they are sometimes a great nuisance to the perch-fisher, as they take the minnow (1865 January 14, Astley H. Baldwin, "Small Fry" in Once a Week, page 105).
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