dog → <curse: bad person> 10 realizations Multi-area
ACCEPTED Realization 1 (ID: 17250)
type Polysemy
language Batak Toba
lexeme asu
meaning 1 dog
direction →
meaning 2 coarse word much used in insults
reference ACD
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 2 (ID: 2057)
type Polysemy
language Erzya
lexeme киска
meaning 1 dog
direction →
meaning 2 rascal
reference Serebrennikov et al. 1993: 268
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 3 (ID: 5850)
type Derivation
language Lezgian
lexeme 1 kic’
lexeme 2 kic’wal
meaning 1 dog
direction —
meaning 2 meanness, dirty act
reference
comment (LezgRus 160)
ACCEPTED Realization 4 (ID: 17251)
type Polysemy
language Manggarai
lexeme acu
meaning 1 dog
direction →
meaning 2 ften used to insult and mock people
reference ACD
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 5 (ID: 513)
type Polysemy
language Russian
lexeme пес (pes)
meaning 1 dog
direction →
meaning 2 bad person
reference
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 6 (ID: 5849)
type Polysemy
language Russian
lexeme собака (sobaka)
meaning 1 dog a. Породистая собака 'Purebred dog'. b. Сторожевая собака 'Patrol dog'. c. Легавая собака 'Pointing dog'. d. Дворовая собака 'Mongrel'. e. Комнатная собака 'Housedog'. f. Охотничья собака 'Hound'. g. Служебная собака 'Tracker dog'.
direction —
meaning 2 rascal Ведь не бьет, собака, наотмашь, а тычет кулачищем прямо в рожу. (Сухово-Кобылин)
He does not beat with the back of his hand, dirty dog, he pokes his big fist right in the face. (Sukhovo-Kobylin)
reference
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 7 (ID: 10539)
type Polysemy
language Tabassaran
lexeme tula
meaning 1 hound
direction —
meaning 2 lickspittle (fig.)
reference
comment (TabRus 281)
ACCEPTED Realization 8 (ID: 17253)
type Polysemy
language Tausug
lexeme iruʔ
meaning 1 dog
direction →
meaning 2 a derogatory term for a person, often used in anger to children who disobey or are hard to manage
reference ACD
comment
NEW Realization 9 (ID: 23562)
type Polysemy
language Turkish
lexeme it
meaning 1 dog

it iniği


puppy

direction →
meaning 2 bad person




reference Baskakov 1977: 482
comment
NEW Realization 10 (ID: 38597)
type Polysemy
language Turkish
lexeme köpek
meaning 1 dog
direction →
meaning 2 bad person
reference Baskakov 1977: 566
comment