shield
→
tortoise, turtle
11 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Dutch | |
| lexeme 1 | schild | |
| lexeme 2 | schildpad | |
| meaning 1 | shield | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | tortoise, turtle | |
| reference | Mironov 1987 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Estonian | |
| lexeme 1 | kilp | |
| lexeme 2 | kilpkonn | |
| meaning 1 | shield | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | tortoise, turtle | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Finnish | |
| lexeme 1 | kilpi | |
| lexeme 2 | kilpikonna | |
| meaning 1 | shield | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | tortoise, turtle | |
| reference | Vahros, Ščerbakov 2007 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | German | |
| lexeme 1 | Schild | |
| lexeme 2 | Schildkröte | |
| meaning 1 | shield | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | tortoise, turtle | |
| reference | Duden | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Low German | |
| lexeme 1 | schilt | |
| lexeme 2 | schiltpadde | |
| meaning 1 | shield | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | tortoise, turtle | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Norwegian | |
| lexeme 1 | skjel | |
| lexeme 2 | skjelpadde | |
| meaning 1 | shield | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | tortoise, turtle | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | Nynorsk | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Norwegian | |
| lexeme 1 | skil | |
| lexeme 2 | skilpadde | |
| meaning 1 | shield | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | tortoise, turtle | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | Bokmål | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Old English | |
| lexeme 1 | bord | |
| lexeme 2 | byrdling | |
| meaning 1 | (poetic) shield | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | tortoise, turtle | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Ossetian | |
| lexeme 1 | хӕфс (xæfs) / хӕфсӕ (xæfsæ) | |
| lexeme 2 | уӕртджын хӕфс (wærtǵýn xæfs) | |
| meaning 1 | shield | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | tortoise, turtle | |
| reference | Abaev: IV, 162-163 | |
| comment | 'frog with a shield' | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Swedish | |
| lexeme 1 | sköld | |
| lexeme 2 | sköldpadda | |
| meaning 1 | shield | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | tortoise, turtle | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | West Frisian | |
| lexeme 1 | skyld | |
| lexeme 2 | skyldpod | |
| meaning 1 | shield | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | tortoise, turtle | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | ||