top, upper part
→
North
11 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Relation type | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 | |
| 2661 | top, upper part | → | East | Open |
| NEW Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Abkhaz | |
| lexeme | аҩада | |
| meaning 1 | up | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | North | |
| reference | Genko 1998: 366 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Lao | |
| lexeme | nɨ̆aː (ເຫນືອ) | |
| meaning 1 | above; superior | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | North | |
| reference | SEAlang Lao | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Mesqan | |
| lexeme | nän | |
| meaning 1 | above, on, up, over | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | north | |
| reference | EDG I: 802 EDG: 457 | |
| comment | From Semitic *ʕly 'to be high, evelated' > South Ethio-Semitic *lay 'above'. | |
| NEW Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Rengma | |
| lexeme | teso | |
| meaning 1 | up | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | North | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Shan | |
| lexeme | nɤ1 (ၼိူဝ်) | |
| meaning 1 | space above | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | North | |
| reference | SEAlang Shan | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Tai Khün | |
| lexeme | nə:.3 | |
| meaning 1 | up, above | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | North | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Thai | |
| lexeme | nʉ̌a (เหนือ) | |
| meaning 1 | above | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | North | |
| reference | SEAlang Thai | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Yaqui (Hiaki) | |
| lexeme | hikau vicha | |
| meaning 1 | uphill | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | towards north | |
| reference | Dictionary Yaqui: 46 | |
| comment | Also hikau 'at/towards the top', hikau yehtela 'ahead, advanced in position', mekka hikau 'way up', hikawa, hikawi 'at/towards the top' | |
CLICS-3 1591-1598