dog
→
otter (Lutra lutra)
12 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Irish Gaelic | |
| Lexeme 1 | madra | |
| Lexeme 2 | madra uisce | |
| Meaning 1 | dog | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | otter (Lutra lutra) | |
| Reference | Ó Dónaill 1977 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Old Irish | |
| Lexeme 1 | cú | |
| Lexeme 2 | doburchú | |
| Meaning 1 | hound | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | otter (Lutra lutra) | |
| Reference | eDIL | |
| Comment | 'water hound' | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Breton | |
| Lexeme 1 | ki | |
| Lexeme 2 | dourgi | |
| Meaning 1 | dog | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | otter (Lutra lutra) | |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Cornish | |
| Lexeme 1 | ki | |
| Lexeme 2 | dowrgi | |
| Meaning 1 | dog | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | otter (Lutra lutra) | |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Welsh | |
| Lexeme 1 | ci | |
| Lexeme 2 | dyfrgi | |
| Meaning 1 | dog | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | otter (Lutra lutra) | |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Manx | |
| Lexeme 1 | moddey | |
| Lexeme 2 | moddey ushtey | |
| Meaning 1 | dog | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | otter (Lutra lutra) | |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Malay | |
| Lexeme 1 | anjing | |
| Lexeme 2 | anjing air | |
| Meaning 1 | dog | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | otter | |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Indonesian | |
| Lexeme 1 | anjing | |
| Lexeme 2 | anjing air | |
| Meaning 1 | dog | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | otter (Lutra lutra) | |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Classical Armenian | |
| Lexeme 1 | šun (շուն) | |
| Lexeme 2 | šnǰri (շնջրի) | |
| Meaning 1 | dog | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | otter (Lutra lutra) | |
| Reference | Petrosean, Matatʿeay 1879 Awetikʿean et al. 1836-37 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Modern Hebrew | |
| Lexeme 1 | kélev (כֶּלֶב) | |
| Lexeme 2 | kélev nahar (כֶּלֶב נָהָר) | |
| Meaning 1 | dog | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | otter (Lutra lutra) | |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | 'river dog' |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Tamil | |
| Lexeme 1 | nāy (நாய்) | |
| Lexeme 2 | nīrnāy (நீர்நாய்) | |
| Meaning 1 | dog | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | otter (Lutra lutra) | |
| Reference | Tamil lexicon | |
| Comment | 'water dog' |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Sranan Tongo | |
| Lexeme 1 | dagu | |
| Lexeme 2 | watradagu | |
| Meaning 1 | dog | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | otter (Lutra lutra) | |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | ||
Already in Proto-Celtic *dubrokū 'otter' from *dubros 'water' and *kū 'dog'.