to make noise
→
to speak
6 realizations
Related shifts
ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 | |
1942 | to cackle, cluck | → | to speak | Open |
ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Moksha | |
lexeme | каштордомс | |
meaning 1 | to rustle | садса каштордсть лопатне Leavse were rustling in the garden |
meaning 2 | to speak | мезевок аф каштордомс not to say anything |
reference | МокшРС 240 | |
comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Cognates | |
language 1 | Old Church Slavonic | |
language 2 | Russian | |
lexeme 1 | govoriti | |
lexeme 2 | govorit' | |
meaning 1 | to make noise | |
meaning 2 | to speak | |
reference | Cf. also "Отговорила роща золотая" | |
comment | Cf. also "Отговорила роща золотая" |
ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Cognates | |
language 1 | Old Church Slavonic | |
language 2 | Russian | |
lexeme 1 | млъвити | |
lexeme 2 | molvit' | |
meaning 1 | to make noise, to be agitated | |
meaning 2 | to say | слово молвить, замолвить словечко to say a word, to put in a word |
reference | test1 | |
comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Semantic evolution | |
language | Russian | |
lexeme | galdet' | |
meaning 1 | to clamor, to make a racket | |
direction | → | |
meaning 2 | to say, to speak | |
reference | ||
comment | the second meaning is dialectal (Simbirsk, Penza) СРНГ 6, 107 |
ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Russian | |
lexeme | gamet' | |
meaning 1 | to clamor | |
direction | — | |
meaning 2 | to say, to speak | |
reference | ||
comment | both meanings are dialectal, in the subdialects of Vladimir both have been registered СРНГ 6, 130 |
ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Russian | |
lexeme | gomonit' | |
meaning 1 | to clamor, to babble | |
direction | → | |
meaning 2 | to talk, to chat | |
reference | ||
comment | The second meaning is dialectal. In the subdialects of Pskov it has been registered along with 'shout, make noise'. СРНГ 6, 355 |
ср. совр. жарг. базарить