to lead
→
to govern, control, rule
13 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Amharic | |
| lexeme | märra | |
| meaning 1 | to lead (the way) (K 168f.) | |
| meaning 2 | to shovel down food | ḳəne mra to conduct singing (K 168f.) |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Ancient Greek | |
| lexeme | ἄγω | |
| meaning 1 | to lead, to conduct | ἄγειν ἵππον τῆς ἡνίας to lead a horse by the bridle |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to command, to rule, to lead | τὰς Φοινίσσας ναῦς ἄξων, τὴν πολιτείαν ἄγειν leading the Phoenician navy; to run state affairs |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Chukchee | |
| lexeme | инэнтылевыткук | |
| meaning 1 | to lead | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to govern, control, rule | |
| reference | Moll, Inènlikèj 1957: 43 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Danish | |
| lexeme | lede | |
| meaning 1 | to lead | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to govern, control, rule | lede landet to rule the country |
| reference | DDO | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | English | |
| lexeme | lead | |
| meaning 1 | to lead, to conduct | lead a blind man to lead a blind man (НБАРС II 332) |
| meaning 2 | to lead, to rule | lead a mutiny lead a mutiny |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | English | |
| lexeme | to lead | |
| meaning 1 | to lead | He led us out into the grounds |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to govern, control, rule | He will lead the party in the next election? |
| reference | OED | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | German | |
| lexeme | führen | |
| meaning 1 | to lead | den Blinden über die Strasse führen to lead a blind person over the street |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to control, rule | ein Unternehmen führen to lead a business |
| reference | Duden | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Hungarian | |
| lexeme | vezet | |
| meaning 1 | to lead | vakot vezetni to lead a blind man |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to govern, control, rule | vállalatot vezetni to run an enterprise |
| reference | Гальди 1974: 787-788 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Koryak | |
| lexeme | инэллэк | |
| meaning 1 | to lead | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to govern, control, rule | |
| reference | Žukova 1990: 34 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Latin | |
| lexeme | duco, -ere | |
| meaning 1 | to lead, to conduct | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to head | |
| reference | ||
| comment | (Glare 576-577) | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Norwegian | |
| lexeme | lede | |
| meaning 1 | to lead | lede hunden i bånd to lead the dog on a leash |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to govern, control, rule | lede en bedrift to run an enterprise |
| reference | BO | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme 1 | вести | |
| lexeme 2 | вождь | |
| meaning 1 | to lead | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | leader | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | Cf. also предводитель |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Swedish | |
| lexeme | leda | |
| meaning 1 | to lead | leda en blind to lead a blind person |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to guide, control | projektet leddes av professor NN the project was guided by professor NN |
| reference | SAO | |
| comment | ||
Ср. также нем.Führer, ит. Duce