ship, vessel
→
airplane
13 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Alabama | |
| lexeme 1 | piɬɬa | |
| lexeme 2 | piɬɬawakáyka | |
| meaning 1 | boat, canoe | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | airplane | |
| reference | Alabama dictionary | |
| comment | 'flying canoe' |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Indonesian | |
| lexeme 1 | kapal | |
| lexeme 2 | kapal terbang | |
| meaning 1 | ship, vessel | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | airplane | |
| reference | SEALang Indonesia | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Malay | |
| lexeme 1 | kapal | |
| lexeme 2 | kapal terbang | |
| meaning 1 | ship, vessel | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | airplane | |
| reference | SEALang Malay | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Mansi | |
| lexeme 1 | ха̄п | |
| lexeme 2 | товлыӈхап | |
| meaning 1 | boat | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | airplane | |
| reference | BAMRS 2001-2002 | |
| comment | товыл 'wing' + -ыӈ (adjective forming suffix) + ха̄п 'boat' |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Maori | |
| lexeme 1 | waka | |
| lexeme 2 | wakarere | |
| meaning 1 | boat, canoe | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | airplane | |
| reference | MD | |
| comment | 'flying canoe' John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011 |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Min Dong (Eastern Min) | |
| lexeme 1 | sùng (船) | |
| lexeme 2 | buŏi-sùng (飛船) | |
| meaning 1 | ship, vessel | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | (dated) airplane | |
| reference | English Wiktionary | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Modern Greek | |
| lexeme 1 | σκάφος | |
| lexeme 2 | αεροσκάφος | |
| meaning 1 | ship, craft | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | airplane | |
| reference | DSMG | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Motivation | |
| language | Mongolian (Khalkha) | |
| lexeme 1 | онгоц | |
| lexeme 2 | нисэх онгоц | |
| meaning 1 | ship, vessel | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | airplane | |
| reference | BAMRS 2001-2002 | |
| comment | lit. flying ship. |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Niuean | |
| lexeme 1 | vaka | |
| lexeme 2 | vakalele | |
| meaning 1 | ship, vessel | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | airplane | Kua oka a ia he fano he vakalele. He is lucky to go on the airplane. |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Southern Min (Min Nan) | |
| lexeme 1 | t͡sun²⁴ (船) | |
| lexeme 2 | pə⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun²⁴ (飛船) | |
| meaning 1 | ship, vessel | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | airplane | |
| reference | English Wiktionary | |
| comment | Dated, still used in Tong'an, Kinmenese and Penang Hokkien |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Thai | |
| lexeme 1 | rʉʉa (เรือ) | |
| lexeme 2 | rʉʉa-bin (เรือบิน) | |
| meaning 1 | ship, vessel | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | (colloquial, dated) airplane | |
| reference | SEAlang Thai | |
| comment | in modern language 'airship, dirigible' |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Tuvaluan | |
| lexeme 1 | vaka | |
| lexeme 2 | vakalele | |
| meaning 1 | ship, canoe | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | airplane | Ko fano te vakalele? Has the airplane already gone? |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | 'flying canoe' |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Wallisian (East Uvea) | |
| lexeme 1 | vaka | |
| lexeme 2 | vakalele | |
| meaning 1 | ship, vessel | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | airplane | Te vakalele mai Niusila The airplane from New Zealand |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | ||