Related shifts
| ID | Relation type | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | English | |
| lexeme | dinner | |
| meaning 1 | midday meal (in a context in which the evening meal is called supper or tea) | At twilight in the summer […] the mice come out. They […] eat the luncheon crumbs. Mr. Checkley, for instance, always brought his dinner in a paper parcel in his coat-tail pocket, and ate it when so disposed, sprinkling crumbs lavishly […] on the floor. (1892, Walter Besant, “In the Office”) |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | evening meal | |
| reference | English Wiktionary | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | French | |
| lexeme | dîner | |
| meaning 1 | (dated, regional) lunch, midday meal | À midi, on entrait au réfectoire pour le dîner, qui était bien frugal, hors dans les grandes fêtes ecclésiastiques, où il offrait un air plus animé et plus abondant. Sainte-Beuve, Volupté,t. 2, 1834, p. 216. |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | dinner, evening meal | Et dès qu'on sonnait le dîner, j'avais hâte de courir à la salle à manger où la grosse lampe de la suspension, ignorante de Golo et de Barbe-bleue, et qui connaissait mes parents et le bœuf à la casserole, donnait sa lumière de tous les soirs... Proust, Swann,1913, p. 10. |
| reference | CNRTL | |
| comment | The meaning 'luch' remained in French language of Belgium, Canada, Switzerland, Congo, Louisiana. |
|
| NEW Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Microevolution | |
| language | Galician | |
| lexeme | xantar | |
| meaning 1 | to dinner (afternoon main meal) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to lunch | |
| reference | DDDDLG | |
| comment | https://ilg.usc.gal/ddd/ddd_pescuda.php?lang=en&pescuda=xantar&tipo_busca=lema&acentos=n Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018 https://ilg.usc.gal/xelmirez/xelmirez.php?pescuda=jantar&&corpus=xelmirez Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG http://ilg.usc.gal/TILG/en/search/simple Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega http://ilg.usc.gal/tesouro/en/search#search=normal&mode=lema&q=xantar Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022 https://ilg.usc.gal/ddgm/ddd_pescuda.php?pescuda=jantar&tipo_busca=lema |
|
| NEW Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Semantic evolution | |
| language 1 | Old Galician–Portuguese | |
| language 2 | Portuguese | |
| lexeme 1 | jantar, jentar | |
| lexeme 2 | jantar | |
| meaning 1 | lunch, midday meal | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to dine | |
| reference | Corominas, Pascual | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Spanish | |
| lexeme | comida | |
| meaning 1 | lunch, midday meal | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | dinner, evening meal | |
| reference | DRAE | |
| comment | ||