dry
→
lean, thin (of a person)
19 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Adyghe | |
| lexeme | jeʁʷǝƛ'en | |
| meaning 1 | to stick, to dry on | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to lose weight, to be done up | |
| reference | ||
| comment | АдРС 103 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Amharic | |
| lexeme | däräḳ | |
| meaning 1 | 'dry, dried, dried-out' | däräḳ ənč̣ät 'dry wood' |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | 'badly nourished or fed (and hence gaunt)' | däräḳ set 'skinny woman' |
| reference | ||
| comment | (K 1744); cf. also Tna. däräḳ̆ 'dry, arid, stony (soil), dry (grain); scrawny, lean' (KT 2079) | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Ancient Greek | |
| lexeme | ἰσχνός | |
| meaning 1 | dry, withered | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | thin, lean | |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Azerbaijani | |
| lexeme | quru- | |
| meaning 1 | to dry | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to lose weight | |
| reference | ARRAL: 172 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Classical Arabic | |
| lexeme | yabs-, yabas- | |
| meaning 1 | 'dry, dried up' | ḥaṭab-un yabs-un 'dry fire-wood' |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | lean | ʔatān-un yabsat-un 'a she-ass dry and lean' |
| reference | ||
| comment | 'dry, dried up, exsiccated' (Lane 2975) | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Croatian | |
| lexeme | suh | |
| meaning 1 | dry | suho rublje dry laundry |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | thin (of a person) | |
| reference | HJP | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Erzya | |
| lexeme | коське | |
| meaning 1 | dry | коське пенгть dry wood |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | thin, lean | коське ломань thin person |
| reference | ||
| comment | ЭрзРС 297 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | French | |
| lexeme | sec | |
| meaning 1 | dry, withered, dried | sable sec dry sand |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | gaunt, lean, thin | vieillard sec a gaunt old man |
| reference | CNRTL | |
| comment | The meaning 'dry' is primary, because it has been registered in Lat. siccus (Glare 1754-1755). The etimology of the Fr. sec see in (Meyer-Lübke 594) | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Gagauz | |
| lexeme | kuru | |
| meaning 1 | dry, withered | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | thin, lean | |
| reference | ||
| comment | ГРМС 297. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Hungarian | |
| lexeme | száraz | |
| meaning 1 | dry | száraz ruha, száraz bőr dry clothes, dry skin |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | thin (of a person) | Magas, száraz nő. A tall, thin woman. |
| reference | MEK 1978: 1250 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Hungarian | |
| lexeme | aszik | |
| meaning 1 | to dry out | Aszik a falevél, a fű. Leaves and grass dry up. |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to get thin | |
| reference | MEK 1978 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Javanese | |
| lexeme | garing | |
| meaning 1 | dry | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | skinny | |
| reference | SEAlang Javanese | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Lithuanian | |
| lexeme 1 | džiùti | |
| lexeme 2 | džiusnà | |
| meaning 1 | to dry, to wither | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | thin, lean (person) | |
| reference | ||
| comment | LRŽ 167 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 14 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexeme | gān | |
| meaning 1 | dry | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | exhausted | |
| reference | ||
| comment | БКРС 13369 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 15 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme | сухой | |
| meaning 1 | dry | Сухие дрова. Растереться сухим полотенцем. Dry firewood. Rub with a dry towel. |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | thin (of a person) | Сухой старикашка. Руки и ноги сухие, как палки. Thin old man. Hands and feet are as thin as sticks. |
| reference | BTS: 1292-1293 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 16 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Serbian | |
| lexeme | сув (suv) | |
| meaning 1 | dry | суво рубље dry laundry |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | thin (of a person) | сув као грана thin as a twig |
| reference | Vujanitsh et al. 2007: 1283 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 17 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Swahili | |
| lexeme | nywea | |
| meaning 1 | to dry, to wither | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to lose weight | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Polikanov | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 18 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Swahili | |
| lexeme | nyaa | |
| meaning 1 | to dry, to wither | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to decrease (in size) | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Polikanov | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 19 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Turkish | |
| lexeme | kuru | |
| meaning 1 | dry | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | lean | bu çocuk ne kadar kuru! What a thin boy it is! |
| reference | Baskakov 1977: 575 | |
| comment | ||