cheek
→
jaw
10 realizations
Related shifts
ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Ancient Greek | |
lexeme | σιαγών | |
meaning 1 | cheek | |
direction | — | |
meaning 2 | jaw | |
reference | ||
comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Ancient Greek | |
lexeme | γενειάς | |
meaning 1 | cheek | |
meaning 2 | chin, jaw, beard | |
reference | ||
comment | Не вполне ясный по семантике случай. |
ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Semantic evolution | |
language 1 | English | |
language 2 | Old English | |
lexeme 1 | cheek | |
lexeme 2 | cēace | |
meaning 1 | cheek | |
meaning 2 | jaw | |
reference | ||
comment | Bosworth, Toller 147 |
ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Cognates | |
language 1 | Gothic | |
language 2 | Sanskrit | |
lexeme 1 | *kinnus | |
lexeme 2 | hanu | |
meaning 1 | cheek | только acc. sg. kinnu |
direction | — | |
meaning 2 | jaw | |
reference | ||
comment | Cf. Eng. chin |
NEW Realization 5 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Internal cognates | |
language | Itelmen | |
lexeme 1 | хавуӈ | |
lexeme 2 | фаʔәӈ | |
meaning 1 | (dialect) cheek | |
direction | — | |
meaning 2 | jaw | |
reference | PIRS: 268 | |
comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Semantic evolution | |
language 1 | Latin | |
language 2 | Italian | |
lexeme 1 | maxilla | |
lexeme 2 | mascella | |
meaning 1 | jaw | |
meaning 2 | cheek | |
reference | ||
comment | Glare 1086 |
ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Borrowing | |
language 1 | Old French | |
language 2 | English | |
lexeme 1 | joue | |
lexeme 2 | jaw | |
meaning 1 | cheek | |
meaning 2 | jaw | |
reference | ||
comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Cognates | |
language 1 | Russian | |
language 2 | Polish | |
lexeme 1 | ščeka | |
lexeme 2 | szczęka | |
meaning 1 | cheek | |
meaning 2 | jaw | |
reference | ||
comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Tofa | |
lexeme | няақ | |
meaning 1 | lower jaw | |
direction | — | |
meaning 2 | cheek | |
reference | Rassadin 2016: 301 | |
comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Tuvan | |
lexeme | чаак | |
meaning 1 | cheek | |
meaning 2 | jaw | |
reference | ||
comment | The same root in Karaim йанакъ '1 cheek; 2 jaw' |
ср. эвенк. gēkān 'нижняя челюсть (у животных)', 'висок', 'подбородок' Василевич 1958, 84