malefactor
→
thief
6 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Microevolution | |
| language | Belarusan | |
| lexeme | злодзей | |
| meaning 1 | malefactor | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | thief | на злодзеі шапка гарыць the thief's cap is on fire (Proverb, 'a person who has done something bad will certainly give himself away') |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | Беларуска-рускі слоўнік. У 3 т. (Больш за 110.000 слоў). Менск: Беларуская Энцыклапедыя, 2012. - 4-е выд., перапрац. і дап. |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Semantic evolution | |
| language | Czech | |
| lexeme | zloděj | |
| meaning 1 | malefactor | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | thief | |
| reference | Fasmer 1986: 99 (vol. II) | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Semantic evolution | |
| language 1 | Middle Russian | |
| language 2 | Russian | |
| lexeme | вор | |
| meaning 1 | malefactor | Тушинский вор the malefactor of Tushino (Pseudo-Demetrius II, 1582-1610) |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | thief | |
| reference | Fasmer 1986: 351 (vol. I) | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Semantic evolution | |
| language | Polish | |
| lexeme | złodziej | |
| meaning 1 | malefactor | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | thief | |
| reference | Fasmer 1986: 99 (vol. II) | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Microevolution | |
| language | Slovak | |
| lexeme | zlodej | |
| meaning 1 | malefactor | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | thief | |
| reference | HSSJ | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Ukrainian | |
| lexeme | злодій | |
| meaning 1 | malefactor | Не спиться вам, парламентські витії, Масні злодії, в орденах кати (Максим Рильський) |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | thief | Брат Соловейків злодій: украв сивого вола в Кайдаша та і загнав на злодійський ярмарок у Жашків (Нечуй-Левицький); Стріляв ..папа в злодіїв, що залізли крізь вікно і винесли з дому геть чисто всю одежу (Юрій Смолич) |
| reference | SUM-11: 3, 599 | |
| comment | ||