people, nation
→
people (pl.)
4 realizations
Related shifts
ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Portuguese | |
lexeme | gente | |
meaning 1 | people, nation | A gloriosa história da gente portuguesa The glorious history of the Portuguese people |
direction | — | |
meaning 2 | people (pl.) | Tinha uma gente esperando na porta. There were some people waiting at the door. |
reference | DPLP English Wiktionary | |
comment | from Latin gentem from gens |
ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Russian | |
lexeme | народ | |
meaning 1 | people, nation | В России живет много разных народов. There are many ethnic groups in Russia |
direction | → | |
meaning 2 | people (pl.) | Народ, пошли в кино. Hey folks, let's go to the cinema. |
reference | <personally collected data> | |
comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Spanish | |
lexeme | pueblo | |
meaning 1 | nation | |
direction | → | |
meaning 2 | population, people | |
reference | DRAE | |
comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Turkish | |
lexeme | millet | |
meaning 1 | people, nation | Tüm millet, yoksulluğa karşı bir savaş yürütüyor. The whole nation is waging a war against poverty. |
direction | → | |
meaning 2 | people (pl.) | Millet gülmekten kırıldı The people were dying of laughter |
reference | Baskakov 1977: 629 | |
comment |
An important metonymic shift from "nation|state" to the common designation of folks/people.