voice
→
vowel
12 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Relation type | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Ancient Greek | |
| lexeme 1 | φωνή | |
| lexeme 2 | φωνῆεν | |
| meaning 1 | sound, voice | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | (grammar, usually in the plural) vowel | |
| reference | LSJ | |
| comment | in elliptical use for φωνῆεν γρᾰ́μμᾰ 'vocal [letter]' |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Armenian | |
| lexeme 1 | jayn (ձայն) | |
| lexeme 2 | jaynavor (ձայնավոր) | |
| meaning 1 | sound, voice | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | vowel | |
| reference | Galstjan 1984 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Kyrghyz | |
| lexeme 1 | үн | |
| lexeme 2 | үндүү | |
| meaning 1 | voice | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | vowel | |
| reference | Judaxin (ed.) 1957 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Latin | |
| lexeme 1 | vox | |
| lexeme 2 | vocalis | |
| meaning 1 | voice | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | vowel | |
| reference | Lewis, Short | |
| comment | elliptical use for littera vōcālis literally 'sounding letter'. Calque from Greek |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Oyrot | |
| lexeme 1 | ӱн | |
| lexeme 2 | ӱндӱ | |
| meaning 1 | sound, voice | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | vowel | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | Баскаков Н. А., Тощакова Н. А. Ойротско-русский словарь. М., 1947 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Pali | |
| lexeme | sara | |
| meaning 1 | sound, voice | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | vowel | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme 1 | глас | |
| lexeme 2 | гласный | |
| meaning 1 | voice | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | vowel | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Sanskrit | |
| lexeme | svára, svará (स्वर) | |
| meaning 1 | sound, voice | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | vowel | dīrgha svara (दीर्घ स्वर) dīrgha svara |
| reference | MW | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Thai | |
| lexeme | sà-rà (สระ) | |
| meaning 1 | voice | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | vowel | |
| reference | SEAlang Thai | |
| comment | From Pali and Sanskrit |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Turkish | |
| lexeme 1 | sada | |
| lexeme 2 | sadalı | |
| meaning 1 | voice, sound | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | vowel | |
| reference | Baskakov 1977: 741 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Turkish | |
| lexeme 1 | ses | |
| lexeme 2 | sesli | |
| meaning 1 | voice | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | vowel | |
| reference | Baskakov 1977: 766 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Turkish | |
| lexeme 1 | ün | |
| lexeme 2 | ünlü | |
| meaning 1 | voice, sound | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | vowel | |
| reference | Baskakov 1977: 888 | |
| comment | ||