foreign
+
oil (food)
→
kerosene
10 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Relation type | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Gan Chinese | |
| lexeme 1 | 'iong4 (洋) + iu4 (油) | |
| lexeme 2 | 'iong4 iu4 (洋油) | |
| meaning 1 | foreign + oil (food) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | kerosene | |
| reference | English Wiktionary | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Hakka Chinese | |
| lexeme 1 | yong2 (洋) + yu2 (油) | |
| lexeme 2 | yong2 yu2 (洋油) | |
| meaning 1 | foreign + oil (food) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | kerosene | |
| reference | English Wiktionary | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Jin Chinese | |
| lexeme 1 | ion1 (洋) + iou1 (油) | |
| lexeme 2 | ion1 iou1 (洋油) | |
| meaning 1 | foreign + oil (food) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | kerosene | |
| reference | English Wiktionary | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexeme 1 | yáng (洋) + yóu (油) | |
| lexeme 2 | yángyóu (洋油) | |
| meaning 1 | foreign + oil (food) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | kerosene | |
| reference | English Wiktionary | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Min Dong (Eastern Min) | |
| lexeme 1 | iòng (洋) + iòng-iù (油) | |
| lexeme 2 | iòng-iù (洋油) | |
| meaning 1 | foreign + oil (food) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | kerosene | |
| reference | English Wiktionary | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Northern Min | |
| lexeme 1 | iô̤ng-iû (洋) + iô̤ng-iû (油) | |
| lexeme 2 | iô̤ng-iû (洋油) | |
| meaning 1 | foreign + oil (food) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | kerosene | |
| reference | English Wiktionary | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Puxian Min | |
| lexeme 1 | huang1 gyor3 (番囝) + iu2 (油) | |
| lexeme 2 | huang1 gyor3 iu2 (番囝油) | |
| meaning 1 | foreigner, especially a Westerner + oil (food) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | kerosene | |
| reference | English Wiktionary | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Southern Min (Min Nan) | |
| lexeme 1 | iûⁿ-iû (洋) + iûⁿ-iû (油) | |
| lexeme 2 | iûⁿ-iû (洋油) | |
| meaning 1 | foreign + oil (food) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | kerosene | |
| reference | English Wiktionary | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Wu Chinese | |
| lexeme 1 | 6yan-yeu6 (洋) + 6yan-yeu6 (油) | |
| lexeme 2 | 6yan-yeu6 (洋油) | |
| meaning 1 | foreign + oil (food) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | kerosene | |
| reference | English Wiktionary | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Xiang Chinese | |
| lexeme 1 | ian2 (洋) + iou2 (油) | |
| lexeme 2 | ian2 iou2 (洋油) | |
| meaning 1 | foreign + oil (food) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | kerosene | |
| reference | English Wiktionary | |
| comment | ||