shoulder
—
back (body part)
7 realizations
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Romani | |
| Lexeme | phiko | |
| Meaning 1 | shoulder | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | back | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Kalderaš Romani Common Romani word for 'shoulder' |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Cognates | |
| Language 1 | Russian | |
| Language 2 | Polish | |
| Lexeme 1 | plečo | |
| Lexeme 2 | plecy | |
| Meaning 1 | shoulder | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | back | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Czech. plece 'shoulders'. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Karaim | |
| Lexeme | иин | |
| Meaning 1 | shoulder | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | shoulder blade | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | КРПС 195. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Semantic evolution | |
| Language 1 | Medieval Latin | |
| Language 2 | Spanish | |
| Lexeme 1 | spatula | |
| Lexeme 2 | espalda | |
| Meaning 1 | épaule humaine - man's shoulder | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | back | |
| Reference | Niermeyer: 982 | |
| Comment | Meyer-Lübke 612. Also Portugese espalda 'back'. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Romani | |
| Lexeme | dumo | |
| Meaning 1 | shoulder | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | back | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Kalderaš Romani | |
| NEW Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Italian | |
| Lexeme | spalla | |
| Meaning 1 | shoulder | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | back (body part) | |
| Reference | Vocabolario Treccani | |
| Comment | spalle is plural form of spalla | |
| NEW Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Azerbaijani | |
| Lexeme | kürək | |
| Meaning 1 | shoulder | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | back (body part) | |
| Reference | Azərbaycanca-rusca lüǧet 2006: 1, 827 | |
| Comment | ||
Dybo 1996