mouth
→
speech
12 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 | |
| 744 | tongue (body part) | → | language | Open |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Hausa | |
| Lexeme | baki | |
| Meaning 1 | mouth | |
| Meaning 2 | speech, conversation | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Cf. another word РОТ: mabari ‘speech, performance’ (Khausa 31). | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Avar | |
| Lexeme | k'al | |
| Meaning 1 | mouth | |
| Meaning 2 | speech | (e.g. of a person of pleasant speech, eloquent) 'Напр., “человек с приятной речью”, “красноречивый”' |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Cf. Bezhta сикIо-бил ‘language, speech’ (< mouth + beginning (of a rope, thread)). | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Tibetan | |
| Lexeme | kha | |
| Meaning 1 | mouth | |
| Meaning 2 | speech, language | kha-brgyud-pa 'oral tradition' |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Рерих I, 228. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Japanese | |
| Lexeme | kuchi (口) | |
| Meaning 1 | mouth | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | speech, words | 口と心は裏腹なことが多々ある。 'What we say and what we mean are often quite different.' |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | EDICT. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Ancient Greek | |
| Lexeme | στόμα | |
| Meaning 1 | mouth | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | speech, utterance | |
| Reference | LSJ | |
| Comment | LSJ 1648 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Oromo | |
| Lexeme | afaan | |
| Meaning 1 | mouth | Namni yommu dubbatu, afaaniin, arrabaan, ilkaaniin, laagadhaan, qoonqodhaan, hidhiidhaa fi funyaaniin hojjata 'when a person speaks, it is his or her mouth, tongue, teeth, throat, uvula, lips and nose that do the job' |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | language, speech | afaan Oromoo; 'Oromo language, written language' |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Borello 1995:8; Gragg 1982:9. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Amharic | |
| Lexeme | af | |
| Meaning 1 | mouth | af ṭärrägä 'to wipe the mouth' |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | word, speech, language | afun awwäḳä 'to know (understand) s.o.'s language'' |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | (K 1347). | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Turkish | |
| Lexeme | ağız | |
| Meaning 1 | mouth | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | idiom, dialect, argot | Istanbul ağızı 'Istanbul dialect' |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | ТуРС 30. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Norwegian | |
| Lexeme | munn | |
| Meaning 1 | mouth | sove med åpen munn 'to sleep with an open mouth' |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | speech | passe munnen sin; være grov i munnen 'to watch one’s mouth; to use bad language' |
| Reference | BO | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Danish | |
| Lexeme | mund | |
| Meaning 1 | mouth | halvåben mund 'parted lips ' |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | speech | |
| Reference | DDO | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Swedish | |
| Lexeme | mun | |
| Meaning 1 | mouth | föra skeden till munnen 'to lift a spoon to one’s mouth' |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | speech | han är grov i munnen 'he uses bad language' |
| Reference | SAO | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Modern Mon | |
| Lexeme | paiŋ (ပါၚ်) | |
| Meaning 1 | mouth | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | quantifier for speech | |
| Reference | SEAlang Mon | |
| Comment | ||
Ср. также многочисленные примеры на переход 'рот'> 'устный':