hand/arm
→
side (n.)
6 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 | |
| 2786 | hand/arm | → | flank (military) | Open |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Japanese | |
| Lexeme | te (手) | |
| Meaning 1 | arm, hand | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | side, direction | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | ЯРИРЯС 276. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Russian | |
| Lexeme | ruka | |
| Meaning 1 | hand, arm | |
| Meaning 2 | side (of two) | a. Иди по одну руку речки, я пойду по другую. 'You go in one direction along the river, I will go in the other.' b. Он мою руку держит, он на моей стороне, за меня. 'He is holding my hand, he is on my side.' |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Cf. Dal': "Бок, сторона, говоря только о двух сторонах: правой и левой; уклоненье от прямой черты вправо или влево. (Flank, side; is used about two side only - left and right. A deviation from the straight line to the left or to the right)". Also, ibid.: Правая, левая рука (right, left hand) - крыло, фланг войска (flank of the troops). | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | English | |
| Lexeme | hand | |
| Meaning 1 | arm, hand | He grasped the hot metal with his bare hands. Он схватил горячий металл голыми руками. |
| Meaning 2 | side, direction | a. no traffic on either hand of the road 1. никакого движения ни с той, ни с другой стороны дороги 2. Горы с обеих сторон становятся выше и круче. |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Cognates | |
| Language 1 | Osetin | |
| Language 2 | Pashto | |
| Lexeme 1 | cong | |
| Lexeme 2 | cang | |
| Meaning 1 | arm, hand | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | side | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | An Iranian root *čanga with the primary meaning of 'hand'. ЭСИЯ 2, 220 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Udi | |
| Lexeme | aˁm | |
| Meaning 1 | arm, hand | |
| Meaning 2 | side, direction | ача аъм right hand, side (wing) |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | (Gukasjan 1974: 59) | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Ancient Greek | |
| Lexeme | χείρ | |
| Meaning 1 | arm, hand | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | side, direction | ἐπ᾽ ἀριστερὰ χειρός Hom. по правую сторону (руку); λαιᾶς χειρός Aesch. с левой стороны; ποτέρας τῆς χειρός; Eur. с какой стороны? |
| Reference | LSJ | |
| Comment | LSJ 1983-1984 | |