to shout
→
to cry, weep
6 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 | |
| 622 | to howl | — | to cry, weep | Open |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Swahili | |
| Lexeme | lia | |
| Meaning 1 | to shout, to scream | |
| Meaning 2 | to cry | lia machozi 'to shed tears' |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Polikanov | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Udi | |
| Lexeme | boˁʁoˁpsun | |
| Meaning 1 | to roar, ro howl, to moo | чурен боъгъоънепи 'the cow was mooing' |
| Meaning 2 | to cry | чубугъон пIурин лахо боъгъкъуънне 'The women were mourning the dead.' |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | (Gukasjan 1974: 91) | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | English | |
| Lexeme | cry | |
| Meaning 1 | to shout | |
| Meaning 2 | to cry | The loss of husband made her cry all the night. 'Она всю ночь рыдала по умершему мужу.' |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Russian | |
| Lexeme | kričat' | |
| Meaning 1 | to shout | — Куда?! Стой!.. Стой, говорят тебе!.. — тщетно кричал Григорий. 'Where are you going? Stop! Stop, I am telling you! - Gregory was shouting in vain.' |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | to cry, to weep (dial.) | Вот тебе и раз! Чего же ты кричишь, глупая? Все вы, бабы, такие крученые-верченые. Убьют — кричат, живой остался — опять кричат. Утрись, утрись, чего рассопливилась-то? (Шолохов. Тихий Дон) 'Here is a nice how-do-you-do! Why are you shouting, silly girl? You, women, are all alike, windy and twisted! When somebody is killed, they cry, whenever a person survives they cry again. Dry your face, why did you start whining? (Sholokhov. Tikhiy Don)' |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | (SRNG 15, 261) gives it is a separate meaning (No. 7). | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Icelandic | |
| Lexeme | æpa | |
| Meaning 1 | to shout, to scream, to cry | æpa siguróp 'to emit a victorious cry' |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | to howl, to cry | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Берков | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Russian | |
| Lexeme | bazanit' | |
| Meaning 1 | to shout loudly | пьяные базанили песню 'The drunk were squalling a song' |
| Meaning 2 | to cry loudly, to howl | Анка нос себе расквасила, базанит теперь во всю мочь 'Anka broke her nose, now she is howling at the top of her lungs' |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | a dialectal word | |