curved
—
wrong
21 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Lak | |
| Lexeme | awkːusːa | |
| Meaning 1 | crooked, gnarled | |
| Meaning 2 | wrong, unjust | авккусса инсан unjust person |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | (Khajdakov 1962: 26) | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Swahili | |
| Lexeme | tenge | |
| Meaning 1 | bend, curve | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | drawback | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Polikanov | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Russian | |
| Lexeme | krivoj | |
| Meaning 1 | curved, not straight | a. Кривая линия 'a curve'. b. Кривая строка 'uneven line'. |
| Meaning 2 | wrong, unjust | a. Кривой суд 'Unfair judgment'. b. Кривое толкование 'Distorted interpretation'. |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | (Ushakov). Cf. colloquial uses like Что-то у тебя Ворд кривой какой-то 'Your MS Word seems to work improperly'. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | English | |
| Lexeme | crooked | |
| Meaning 1 | crooked, curved | |
| Meaning 2 | dishonest | He is perfect in the practice of crooked ways. Он знает все окольные (нечестные) пути. |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | English | |
| Lexeme | wry | |
| Meaning 1 | crooked, lop-sided | a. wry smile; — кривая улыбка — взгляд искоса |
| Meaning 2 | wrong,contradictory, distorted | In this psalm there is no wry word. В этом псалме нет ни одного неправильного слова. |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Borrowing | |
| Language 1 | Farsi | |
| Language 2 | Kurdish | |
| Lexeme 1 | چفته čafte | |
| Lexeme 2 | čawt | |
| Meaning 1 | crooked, curved | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | wrong | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Цаболов I, 225 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Ingush | |
| Lexeme | goama | |
| Meaning 1 | crooked, curved | |
| Meaning 2 | hateful, hideous | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | (Kurkiev 2004: 108) | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Karaim | |
| Lexeme | къынгъыр | |
| Meaning 1 | crooked | |
| Meaning 2 | guilty, unfair | къынгъыр эт- to act unfairly, to treat ill (lit. to do in a crooked way) |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | КРПС 380. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Tibetan | |
| Lexeme | yo-ba | |
| Meaning 1 | crooked, slanting; crookedness, flection, curve | |
| Meaning 2 | lie, guile, false, insidious | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Рерих VIII, 276. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Russian | |
| Lexeme 1 | krivoj | |
| Lexeme 2 | krivda | |
| Meaning 1 | crooked, wry | |
| Meaning 2 | lie | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Tagalog | |
| Lexeme | baluktot | |
| Meaning 1 | curved | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | wrong | |
| Reference | Krus, Ignašev 1959: 44 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Norwegian | |
| Lexeme | skjev | |
| Meaning 1 | curved | en skjev nese crooked nose |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | wrong | gå på skjeve to go wrong |
| Reference | BO | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Danish | |
| Lexeme | skæv | |
| Meaning 1 | curved | skæv ryg crooked back |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | wrong | |
| Reference | DDO | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 14 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Icelandic | |
| Lexeme | skakkur | |
| Meaning 1 | curved | myndin er skökk á veggnum the painting is up crooked |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | wrong | ég hringdi óvart í skakkt númer I dialed the wrong number |
| Reference | ISLEX | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 15 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Semantic evolution | |
| Language 1 | Middle English | |
| Language 2 | English | |
| Lexeme | wrong | |
| Meaning 1 | curved, crooked, bent | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | wrong | |
| Reference | Sakhno 2009: 189 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 16 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Old East Slavic | |
| Lexeme | krivyi | |
| Meaning 1 | curved | в сих реках узких и кривых невозможно пройтить. 1698. these narrow and crooked rivers cannot be passed |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | false, untrue | ни права, ни крива не убиваите. 14 в. kill neither the right nor the wrong. |
| Reference | SRJa XI-XVII: 8: 54-55 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 17 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Turkish | |
| Lexeme | eğri | |
| Meaning 1 | curved | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | wrong | |
| Reference | Baskakov 1977: 262 | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 18 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Serbian | |
| Lexeme | крив (kriv) | |
| Meaning 1 | curved | крива линиjа, криве ноге curved line, crooked legs |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | wrong | Његова му памет крива. Крив је систем. His mind is wrong. The system is wrong. |
| Reference | Vujanitsh et al. 2007: 591 | |
| Comment | кривица - fault, guilt | |
| NEW Realization 19 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Croatian | |
| Lexeme | kriv | |
| Meaning 1 | curved | krivi štap crooked stick |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | wrong | krivi korak wrong step |
| Reference | HJP | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 20 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Batsbi | |
| Lexeme | gamoš, gamuš | |
| Meaning 1 | crookedly | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | wrongly | |
| Reference | Mikeladze, Gigashvili 2012 | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 21 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Kubachi | |
| Lexeme | дурусаквазиб | |
| Meaning 1 | curved | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | wrong | |
| Reference | Magomedov, Saidov-Akkutta 2017: 190 | |
| Comment | ||