tongue (body part)
→
language
63 realizations
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Adyghe | |
| lexeme 1 | bzegʷ | |
| lexeme 2 | bze | |
| meaning 1 | tongue | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language, idiom | |
| reference | ||
| comment | АдгРС 28 | |
| NEW Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Aghul | |
| lexeme | чІал | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Akhvakh | |
| lexeme | мицІцІи | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Akkadian | |
| lexeme | lišānu | |
| meaning 1 | tongue | ša ibbalakkatu rittašu u lišānšu inakkisu ‘as for the person who breaks the contract, they will cut off his hand and his tongue’ (CAD L 210) |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | language | mala šunnȃ lišānu '(people) of diverse languages' |
| reference | ||
| comment | CAD L 209; AHw 556 Cognates in Arabic, Geez and other Semitic languages (cf. SED I No. 181, where both meanings are reconstructed for Proto-Semitic) |
|
| NEW Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Andi | |
| lexeme | мицІцІи | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Avar | |
| lexeme | мацІцІ | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | Andalal, Khunzakh, Antsukh, Araderikh dialects мацІ - Batlukh and Karakh dialects масІсІ - Kusur dialect CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Bagvalal | |
| lexeme | мисІсІ | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Batsbi | |
| lexeme | мотIтI | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Bezhta | |
| lexeme | миц | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Botlikh | |
| lexeme | мицІи | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Budukh | |
| lexeme | мез | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Bulgarian | |
| lexeme | език | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | language | чужд език, български език foreign language, the Bulgarian language |
| reference | Bernštejn 1966: 144 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Chamalal | |
| lexeme | мисІсІ | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 мицӀи in Gigatli dialect |
|
| NEW Realization 14 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Chechen | |
| lexeme | мотт | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 15 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Croatian | |
| lexeme | jezik | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | hrapav jezik rough tongue |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | language | latinski jezik Latin language |
| reference | HJP | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 16 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Dagur | |
| lexeme | хэль | |
| meaning 1 | tongue | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | language, speech, word | |
| reference | Тумурдэй Цыбенов Краткий дагурско-русский словарь: 197 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 17 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Dargwa (literary) | |
| lexeme | лезми | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 18 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Dargwa (literary) | |
| lexeme | мец | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | Gapshima, Sirkhi, Tsudakhar dialects CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 19 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | English | |
| lexeme | tongue | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | speech | |
| reference | ABBYY LINGUO | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 20 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Erzya | |
| lexeme | кель | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | language | эрзянь кель; тонавтнемс рузонь келенть the Erzya language; learn Russian |
| reference | Serebrennikov et al. 1993: 249 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 21 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Estonian | |
| lexeme | keel | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | language | albaania keel Albanian language |
| reference | EKSS | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 22 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Farsi | |
| lexeme | زبان zabān | |
| meaning 1 | tongue | زبان را نشان دادن zabān rā nešān dādan to put out one's tongue |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language, idiom | زبان مادري zabān-e mādari mother tongue |
| reference | Rubinčik 1970: 754 | |
| comment | ПРС 414. The same in many other Iranian languages ЭСИЯ 3, 404 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 23 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | French | |
| lexeme | langue | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | pointe de la langue tip of the tongue |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | speech | langues étrangères foreign languages |
| reference | CNRTL | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 24 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Fula | |
| lexeme | ɗengal | |
| meaning 1 | tongue | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | language, speech | |
| reference | ||
| comment | ФРФС 147 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 25 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | German | |
| lexeme | Zunge | |
| meaning 1 | tongue | eine belegte Zunge coated tongue [Нем. 993] |
| meaning 2 | language (speech) | die deutsche Zunge German language |
| reference | ||
| comment | Meaning B is poetic. Also consider the Engl. Tongue | |
| NEW Realization 26 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Ginukh | |
| lexeme | мец | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 27 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Godoberi | |
| lexeme | мицци | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 28 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Hausa | |
| lexeme | hárshèe | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 29 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Hungarian | |
| lexeme | nyelv | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | nyelvét kiölteni to put out one's tongue |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | language | idegen nyelvek foreign languages |
| reference | Гальди 1974 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 30 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Hunzib | |
| lexeme | мыц | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 31 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Ingush | |
| lexeme | мотт | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 32 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Inkhokvari | |
| lexeme | миц | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 33 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Internal cognates | |
| language | Itelmen | |
| lexeme 1 | ԓчэл | |
| lexeme 2 | льчил | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | PIRS: 168 | |
| comment | 'language' in records of Benedykt Dybowski in 1878-1883 |
|
| NEW Realization 34 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Karata | |
| lexeme | мацІцІи | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | мацІи in Tokitin dialect CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 35 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Karelian | |
| lexeme | kieli | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | elä näytä kieltäs don't show your tongue |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | language | mahat sie päissä meijän kielellä you can speak our language |
| reference | Zajkov, Rugoeva 1999: 54 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 36 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Khamnigan Mongol | |
| lexeme | kelü(n) | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | Damdinov, Sundueva 2015: 192 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 37 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Khinalug | |
| lexeme | мицІ | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 38 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Khwarshi | |
| lexeme | мец | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 мыц in Kwantlada dialect |
|
| NEW Realization 39 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Komi | |
| lexeme | кыв | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | кыв мыччӧдлыны protrude the tongue |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | language | ас кыв, мам кыв native language, native speech |
| reference | Beznosikova et al. 2000 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 40 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Komi-Permyak | |
| lexeme | кыв | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | https://dict.fu-lab.ru/term?tid=1307121 |
|
| NEW Realization 41 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Kryts | |
| lexeme | мез | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 42 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Kubachi | |
| lexeme | муццул | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 43 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Lak | |
| lexeme | маз | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 44 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Latin | |
| lexeme | lingua | |
| meaning 1 | tongue | prima linguae the tip of tongue [Дворецкий 453] |
| meaning 2 | language (speech) | Latinae linguae gnarus a person who knows Latin |
| reference | ||
| comment | cf. French etc. Glare 1032-1033 | |
| NEW Realization 45 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Lezgian | |
| lexeme | мез | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 46 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Mongolian (Khalkha) | |
| lexeme | xel(en) | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | speech | Angli xel English (language) |
| reference | BAMRS 2001-2002 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 47 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Osetin | |
| lexeme | yvzag | |
| meaning 1 | tongue | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Абаев 4, 279 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 48 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Romani | |
| lexeme | šib | |
| meaning 1 | tongue | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Lovara Romani this polysemy pattern is common for most Romani dialects |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 49 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme | jazyk | |
| meaning 1 | tongue | показать язык to put out tongue |
| meaning 2 | language | русский язык the Russian language |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 50 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Rutul | |
| lexeme | миз | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 51 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Serbian | |
| lexeme | jeзик (jezik) | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | Vоdili smo je pedijatru jer se zalilla da je boli jezik. We took her to a pediatrician because she complained that her tongue hurts. |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | language | Potreban Vam je prevodilac za japanski jezik? Do you need a translator for the Japanese language? |
| reference | CLARIN.SI Vujanitsh et al. 2007: 507 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 52 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Tabassaran | |
| lexeme | мелз | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 53 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Tagalog | |
| lexeme | dilà | |
| meaning 1 | tongue | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language, speech | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Таг 110 | |
| NEW Realization 54 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Tatar | |
| lexeme | тел | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | тел очы tip of the tongue |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | language | чит тел foreign language |
| reference | Asylgaraev, Ganiev et al. (eds.) 2007: 2, 355 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 55 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Tindi | |
| lexeme | мицци | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 56 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Tsakhur | |
| lexeme | миз | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 57 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Tsez | |
| lexeme | мец | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 58 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Turkish | |
| lexeme | dil | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | speech | |
| reference | Baskakov 1977: 230 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 59 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Turkish | |
| lexeme | lisan | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | Baskakov 1977: 589 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 60 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Tuvan | |
| lexeme | дыл | |
| meaning 1 | tongue | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language, idiom | дылдың словарь составы language vocabularly |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 61 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Udi | |
| lexeme | муз | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 62 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Udmurt | |
| lexeme | кыл | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | кыл йыл tip of tongue |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | language | ӟуч кыл Russian language |
| reference | Kirillova 2008 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 63 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Yakut | |
| lexeme | тыл | |
| meaning 1 | tongue (body part) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | language | |
| reference | SakhaTyla.Ru | |
| comment | ||
CLICS-3 1205-1307