root (of a plant)
→
origin
9 realizations
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Ancient Greek | |
| Lexeme | ῥίζα | |
| Meaning 1 | root | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | kindred, origin | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Classical Arabic | |
| Lexeme | ʕirḳ- | |
| Meaning 1 | root | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | origin | ʕirḳ-u t̲-t̲arā´ 'the source of mankind' (applied to Adam) |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Lane 2018-2019 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Classical Arabic | |
| Lexeme 1 | ̣ʔaṣl- | |
| Lexeme 2 | ʔaṣl- | |
| Meaning 1 | root | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | origin | fulān-u fī ʔaṣl-i ṣidḳ-in 'Such a one is of an excelent origin, or race, or stock' |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Lane 64-65; BK I 37. Along with the meaning of 'root' there is also the meaning of 'stub, lower part of the tree trunk'. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Geez | |
| Lexeme | śərw | |
| Meaning 1 | root | wa-ʔəsma ʔalbo śərwa yabsa ‘and it withered, because it did not have root’ (Matth. 13:6) |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | tribe, stock | śərwəki wa-zamadəki ʔəm-mədra kanāʔan ‘your tribe and your relatives are from the land of Canaan’ (Hez. 16:30) |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | (LLA 242) | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Karakhanid Uighur | |
| Lexeme | тӯб | |
| Meaning 1 | root | йиґāҗ тӯбӣ tree root |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | origin | тӯблук аран person of noble origin |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | МК 5161-5162 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Mongolian (Khalkha) | |
| Lexeme | yaʒguur | |
| Meaning 1 | root | бургас модны язгуур osier root |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | origin, kin | өндөр язгуур high, noble origin |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Osetin | |
| Lexeme | wīdag | wedagæ | |
| Meaning 1 | root | meti buni xalsartæn næ basujǯænæj sæ wedagæ under the snow the plant root will not freeze |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | origin | mæn medægæ saw tog næ tæǯuj - dæn wedag æ Tægærtæj I have no black blood in my veins - I come from the Tagarovs' family |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Абаев 1, 106 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Russian | |
| Lexeme | koren' | |
| Meaning 1 | root | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | root | У меня цыганские корни 'I am of gypsy origin'. |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Turkish | |
| Lexeme | kök | |
| Meaning 1 | root (of a plant) | Tohum saç ve yoluna devam et. Tohum iyiyse eğer, kök salacaktır. You drop seeds, and you move on. If the seeds are good, they'll take root. |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | origin | Bu özelliklerin ikisi de sözcüğün Yunanca köküyle bağlantılıdır Both of these features link up with the Greek origin of the word |
| Reference | Baskakov 1977: 565 glosbe.com | |
| Comment | ||
Ср. французское souche 'пень, происхожение' (de souche nord-africaine — североафриканского происхождения de vieille souche — из старинного рода mot de souche latine — слово латинского происхождения).